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<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>我的生活 - 英语ENG</title><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</link><description>就这么一天一天地过...... - </description><generator>RainbowSoft Studio Z-Blog 1.8 Arwen Build 81206</generator><language>zh-CN</language><copyright>www.zhangling.net</copyright><pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 09:28:04 +0800</pubDate><item><title>英国早期人文历史常识</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/325.html</link><pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2010 21:40:10 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/325.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国东邻北海，西、北面对大西洋，南面是英吉利海峡（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">the&nbsp;English&nbsp;Channel</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">），与法国隔海相望。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">地理上，这里被称为</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&ldquo;</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">不列颠群岛</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&rdquo;</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">British&nbsp;Isles</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">，由大不列颠岛（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Great&nbsp;Britain</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）和爱尔兰岛（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Ireland</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）这两大岛屿，以及其它几百个小岛组成。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">大不列颠岛上分布着英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">England,Scotland&nbsp;and&nbsp;Wales</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）三个区域，而爱尔兰岛则分成北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Northern&nbsp;Ireland&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;Republic&nbsp;of&nbsp;Ireland</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）两块。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">政治上，</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">大不列颠和北爱尔兰共同组成联合王国（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">the&nbsp;United&nbsp;Kingdom</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">，而爱尔兰共和国则是独立于联合王国而存在的独立的国家。我们通常所说的英国，则是指联合王国。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">联合王国的首都是伦敦（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">London</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）；而爱尔兰共和国的首都是都柏林（</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Dublin<font face="宋体">）。&nbsp;</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">大不列颠岛在政治上被划分成英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士三个区域，其中英格兰面积最大、人口最多，总的来说也最为富裕。因此很多人通常会用<font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">英格兰人</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">English</font><font face="宋体">）指代</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">不列颠人</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">British</font><font face="宋体">），这点当然会引起苏格兰人和威尔士人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Scots&nbsp;and&nbsp;Welsh</font><font face="宋体">）的不满。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">不列颠在大约一百年前曾统治着世界上四分之一的人口和土地，其殖民地遍布全球各大洲。二战之后，随着不列颠国力衰退，各殖民地纷纷独立，不列颠帝国（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;British&nbsp;Empire</font><font face="宋体">）在</font><font face="Times New Roman">1931</font><font face="宋体">年起被英联邦所取代。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英联邦（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Commonwealth&nbsp;of&nbsp;Nations</font><font face="宋体">）是由英国和已经独立的前英国殖民地或附属国组成的联合体。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国作为英联邦元首并无政治实权；各国在一定协议上相互进行政治、主要是经济方面的磋商和合作；各成员国也有权利选择退出英联邦。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（二）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国地势西北高、东南低。其西北地区主要地形是高原；而东部和东南部则主要是低地，他们是整个欧洲平原（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Great&nbsp;European&nbsp;Plain</font><font face="宋体">）的组成部分。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英格兰占据了大不列颠南面的最大部分土地，那里地势平缓，多为平原、丘陵和沼泽地。特别是英格兰东部沿海地区，土地肥沃，适于耕种。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">苏格兰多为山地、湖泊和岛屿，它拥有三大自然区：北部高地，中部低地以及南部山陵。不列颠最高峰尼维斯峰（<font face="Times New Roman">Ben&nbsp;Nevis</font><font face="宋体">）便座落于此，高</font><font face="Times New Roman">1,343</font><font face="宋体">米。威尔士亦是多山地区，</font><font face="Times New Roman">6%</font><font face="宋体">的土地被森林覆盖，大部分村庄以放牧为主。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">北爱尔兰北部为多岩石、荒蛮的海岸，曲折蜿蜒。其东北部多为高地，东南部为山区，而中部则是低浅的盆地。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">不列颠是个岛屿国家，四面环海，它隔着英吉利海峡与欧洲大陆遥遥相望。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">位处英法两国之间的英吉利海峡最窄之处被称作多佛海峡（<font face="Times New Roman">Straits&nbsp;of&nbsp;Dover</font><font face="宋体">），仅有</font><font face="Times New Roman">33</font><font face="宋体">公里宽度。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1985<font face="宋体">年英国政府和法国政府决定在多佛海峡处修建海峡隧道。总长</font><font face="Times New Roman">153</font><font face="宋体">公里的隧道于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1994</font><font face="宋体">年五月竣工通车，使得欧洲公路网得以连成一体，被誉为人类工程史上的一个伟业。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国河流分布细密。塞文河（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Severn</font><font face="宋体">）是英国第一大河流，长</font><font face="Times New Roman">338</font><font face="宋体">公里，它同西岸的克莱德河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Clyde</font><font face="宋体">）、默塞河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Mersey</font><font face="宋体">）一同承载着将工业原材料运输至内陆工业城市的使命。而东岸的特维德河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Tweeds</font><font face="宋体">）、泰恩河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Tyne</font><font face="宋体">）、蒂斯河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Tees</font><font face="宋体">）以及著名的英国第二大河、长</font><font face="Times New Roman">336</font><font face="宋体">公里的泰晤士河（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Thames</font><font face="宋体">）不仅面向欧洲大陆的北海各大港口，并且形成了富饶的渔场。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国最大的湖泊是位于北爱尔兰的内伊湖（<font face="Times New Roman">Lough&nbsp;Neagh</font><font face="宋体">）；而位处英格兰西北部、威尔士北部的湖区（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Lake&nbsp;District</font><font face="宋体">）则为其</font><font face="Times New Roman">15</font><font face="宋体">个湖泊的秀丽风光成为著名的旅游胜地，那里还诞生了</font><font face="Times New Roman">19</font><font face="宋体">世纪英国著名的湖畔诗人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Lake&nbsp;poets</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（三）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">人们总是认为英国多雨、天气多变，而事实上，它却是一个海洋性气候（<font face="Times New Roman">maritime&nbsp;climate</font><font face="宋体">）国家，冬暖夏凉，气温变化小。冬天的平均气温为</font><font face="Times New Roman">4-6</font><font face="宋体">摄氏度，而夏天则为</font><font face="Times New Roman">12-17</font><font face="宋体">摄氏度。</font></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">尽管如此，英国的气候灾害也不少。干旱和洪水常常会影响人们的生活，另外，时不时的浓雾、霜冻和大风造成了农作物的严重损失。<font face="Times New Roman">1952</font><font face="宋体">年，在伦敦因大气污染引起的二氧化硫浓雾使得约四千人死亡或生命垂危。此后，政府采取措施，规定工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟汽油，以防止类似事件再次发生。</font></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国现有人口<font face="Times New Roman">5,880</font><font face="宋体">万。其中英格兰人占人口总数的</font><font face="Times New Roman">80%</font><font face="宋体">以上。人口密度为每平方公里</font><font face="Times New Roman">229</font><font face="宋体">人，但全国人口分布不均。人口的</font><font face="Times New Roman">80%&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">住在城市。而首都伦敦的人口就占到了</font><font face="Times New Roman">697</font><font face="宋体">万。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（四）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">冰川时期于公元前<font face="Times New Roman">7000</font><font face="宋体">年结束，溶化的冰淹没了低地，形成了英吉利海峡和北海，不列颠从此与欧洲大陆分离，成为了岛屿。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">我们所知道最早来到不列颠的定居者，是公元前<font face="Times New Roman">3000</font><font face="宋体">年左右的新石器时期的伊比利亚人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Iberians</font><font face="宋体">）。他们可能来自于地中海的伊比利亚半岛，即是今天的西班牙。伊比利亚人给不列颠带来了新石器（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Neolithic</font><font face="宋体">）文化。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">至今英格兰的索尔兹波平原（<font face="Times New Roman">Salisbury&nbsp;Plain</font><font face="宋体">）上还伫立着伊比利亚人留下的史前巨石阵（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Stonehenge</font><font face="宋体">）。巨石阵在公元前</font><font face="Times New Roman">2000</font><font face="宋体">年之前建造，占地大约</font><font face="Times New Roman">11</font><font face="宋体">公顷，主要是由许多整块的青石组成，每块约重</font><font face="Times New Roman">50</font><font face="宋体">吨，多是从遥远的威尔士运来的。但至于史前人类如何运输这样的庞然大物？这仍是一个谜。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">公元前<font face="Times New Roman">2000</font><font face="宋体">年左右，宽口陶器人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Beaker&nbsp;Folk</font><font face="宋体">）从荷兰和莱茵兰地区来到了不列颠。宽口陶器人因他们墓穴中陪葬的宽口陶制容器而得名，他们带来了陶器制造工艺。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">公元前<font face="Times New Roman">700</font><font face="宋体">年，凯尔特人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Celts</font><font face="宋体">）抵达了不列颠。凯尔特人比之前来到不列颠的种族都要来得高大和白皙，他们多是来自于东欧或中欧地区，即是现在的法国、比利时和德国南部附近。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">凯尔特人来到不列颠有三次高潮。第一次高潮是约公元前<font face="Times New Roman">600</font><font face="宋体">年盖尔人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Gaels</font><font face="宋体">）来临，第二次则是公元前</font><font face="Times New Roman">400</font><font face="宋体">年布立吞（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Brythons</font><font face="宋体">）抵达，第三次是比利其人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Belgae</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">凯尔特人并没有杀戮伊比利亚人，而是把他们驱逐到北部和西部，并留下一部分作为他们的奴隶。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">凯尔特人是善于农业的种族，同时，他们也是很好的铁匠。他们是苏格兰、爱尔兰、威尔士人的祖先。他们的语言盖尔语，至今苏格兰高地仍有沿用。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（五）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">有记录的英国历史始于罗马人入侵。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">公元前<font face="Times New Roman">55</font><font face="宋体">年和</font><font face="Times New Roman">54</font><font face="宋体">年，罗马将军尤利乌斯凯撒（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Julius&nbsp;Caesar</font><font face="宋体">）作为两次入侵了不列颠，但均未成功，罗马人对不列颠的统治因之推迟了一个世纪。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">公元<font face="Times New Roman">43</font><font face="宋体">年，刚刚登基的罗马皇帝克劳狄（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Claudius</font><font face="宋体">）下令征服不列颠。由此开始不列颠开始了长达</font><font face="Times New Roman">400</font><font face="宋体">年的罗马统治。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">无论罗马人出于何种经济和政治动机，他们在很大程度上是在传播<font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">文明</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">。罗马人在不列颠修建了许多城镇网，道路，澡堂，庙宇和其他建筑物，很好地利用了英国的自然资源。他们还把基督教这门新宗教带到不列颠。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">然而罗马的统治对于不列颠的影响却有着局限性。首先，罗马人把不列颠人当作奴隶阶段的属民来对待。其次，在四世纪罗马人才和不列颠人通婚。最后，罗马人也未影响普通不列颠人的语言和文化。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（六）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">5<font face="宋体">世纪中叶，三支日尔曼部落（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Teutonic&nbsp;tribes</font><font face="宋体">）朱特人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Jutes</font><font face="宋体">）、撒克逊人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Saxons</font><font face="宋体">）和盎格鲁人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Angles</font><font face="宋体">）不断侵入不列颠。自此，盎格鲁</font><font face="Times New Roman">&mdash;</font><font face="宋体">萨克逊时代（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Anglo-Saxons</font><font face="宋体">）开始了。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">住在朱特兰岛（现丹麦南部）上从事打渔农耕的朱特人先抵不列颠，在东南部建立了肯特王国（<font face="Times New Roman">Kent</font><font face="宋体">）。后来从德国北部来的使用短剑的撒克逊人在埃撒克斯（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Essex</font><font face="宋体">）、苏塞克斯（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Sussex</font><font face="宋体">）和威塞克斯（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Wessex</font><font face="宋体">）建立了王国，统治期从五世纪末至六世纪初。六世纪后半叶，同样来自德国北部的盎格鲁人，在东盎格利亚（</font><font face="Times New Roman">East&nbsp;Anglia</font><font face="宋体">）、麦西亚（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Mercia</font><font face="宋体">）以及诺森伯利来（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Northumbria</font><font face="宋体">）定居，也分别建立了王国。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">盎格鲁<font face="Times New Roman">&mdash;</font><font face="宋体">撒克逊人把日耳曼宗教带到了英国。公元</font><font face="Times New Roman">597</font><font face="宋体">，教皇格里高一世（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Pope&nbsp;Gregory&nbsp;I</font><font face="宋体">）把罗马圣安德鲁修道院的副院长圣奥古斯丁（</font><font face="Times New Roman">St.&nbsp;Augustine</font><font face="宋体">）派遣到英格兰，其使命是使异教徒的英国人皈依基督教。在使国王和贵族皈依基督教方面，奥古斯丁特别成功。但是普通人的皈依很大程度上归功于北部修士们的传教活动。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">盎格鲁<font face="Times New Roman">&mdash;</font><font face="宋体">撒克逊人为英国国家的形成打下了基础。首先，他们把国家划分为郡（</font><font face="Times New Roman">shires</font><font face="宋体">），郡法庭和郡法官（</font><font face="Times New Roman">shire&nbsp;courts&nbsp;and&nbsp;shire&nbsp;reeves</font><font face="宋体">）、或行政司法长官（</font><font face="Times New Roman">sheriffs</font><font face="宋体">）负责执法。其次，他们设计的窄条三圃田农耕制（</font><font face="Times New Roman">narrow-strip,&nbsp;three-field&nbsp;farming&nbsp;system&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">）延用至</font><font face="Times New Roman">18</font><font face="宋体">世纪。此外，他们还建立了领地制（</font><font face="Times New Roman">manorial&nbsp;system</font><font face="宋体">）。最后，他们还创立了议会（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Witan</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span></p><p><p>&nbsp;</p></p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（七）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">8<font face="宋体">世纪末开始，丹麦人（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Danes</font><font face="宋体">）和来自挪威的北欧海盗（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Viking</font><font face="宋体">）不断入侵英格兰各地。</font><font face="Times New Roman">9</font><font face="宋体">世纪，尤其是公元</font><font face="Times New Roman">835</font><font face="宋体">年至公元</font><font face="Times New Roman">878</font><font face="宋体">年，这已经成为了一个相当严重的问题。他们甚至占领了作为</font><font face="Times New Roman">867</font><font face="宋体">年时基督教中心的约克郡（</font><font face="Times New Roman">capture&nbsp;York</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">9<font face="宋体">世纪中叶，北欧海盗和丹麦人已经威胁到了撒克逊人的威撒克斯王国。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">作为威撒克斯王国的国王，艾尔弗雷德国王（<font face="Times New Roman">King&nbsp;Alfred</font><font face="宋体">）（</font><font face="Times New Roman">849-899</font><font face="宋体">）打败了丹麦人，并于公元</font><font face="Times New Roman">879</font><font face="宋体">年与他们达成了友好协议。协议规定丹麦人控制英格兰北部和西部作为丹麦法区，而他统治其他地区。他还劝服一些丹麦首领成为基督教徒。他还将一本拉丁语的书翻译成英语；同时建立了学校，并阐明了法律制度。所有这一切使他当之无愧于</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">艾尔弗雷德大王</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Alfred&nbsp;the&nbsp;Great</font><font face="宋体">）称号。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（八）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">著名的诺曼底征服（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Norman&nbsp;Conquest</font><font face="宋体">）发生在</font><font face="Times New Roman">1066</font><font face="宋体">年。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">诺曼底公爵威廉发动了这场战争。他是前诺曼底公爵罗伯特一世的私生子，也是独生子。<font face="Times New Roman">1066</font><font face="宋体">年</font><font face="Times New Roman">1</font><font face="宋体">月，英王爱德华去世，</font><font face="Times New Roman">9</font><font face="宋体">月，威廉借口爱德华生前曾许其继承英国王位，遂纠集诺曼底贵族和法国各地骑士，在罗马教皇的支持下，率军渡过海峡，在英格兰南部佩文西登陆，入侵英国。哈斯丁一役，威廉大败英军，不久攻占伦敦，于</font><font face="Times New Roman">12</font><font face="宋体">月自立为英王，称威廉一世（</font><font face="Times New Roman">William</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: '宋体'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Ⅰ</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">）。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">诺曼底征服对于英国历史发展的影响可谓深远。威廉建立的、他的后继人所保持的强大中央政府，由于这个政府所掌管的军事力量，英国从未再遭侵略。相反，它还不断地在海外进行军事行动。文化方面，英国当时现有的文化与诺曼<font face="Times New Roman">-</font><font face="宋体">法国文化得到了水乳交融；大量的新词进入英语，使得英国语言得到了长足发展。同时英国的教会与罗马教会的联系变得更为密切。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">诺曼底征服之后，<font face="Times New Roman">1066-1087</font><font face="宋体">的威廉一世统治期间，英国的封建制度得到完全确立。根据这个制度，国王拥有全国所有土地，再把这些土地分给答应服役交租的贵族（</font><font face="Times New Roman">baron</font><font face="宋体">），贵族们又把土地分配给小贵族、骑士和自由民（</font><font face="Times New Roman">nobles,&nbsp;knights&nbsp;and&nbsp;freemen</font><font face="宋体">），同样换取货物和服役。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">亨利二世（<font face="Times New Roman">Henry&nbsp;II&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">）统治期间，采取了一些措施巩固君主制，迫使弗兰德斯雇佣军（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Flemish&nbsp;mercenaries</font><font face="宋体">）离开英国，拆除几十座史蒂芬森时造（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Stephen's&nbsp;time</font><font face="宋体">）的割据城堡；加强并扩大了他的行政长官们的权力，依靠由英国自由民组成的民兵获取军事支持。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">亨利二世还大大加强了王家法院，扩展了其司法工作的职权范围。在他统治时期，逐渐建立起超越地方领主法律（<font face="Times New Roman">previous&nbsp;laws</font><font face="宋体">）的普遍法（</font><font face="Times New Roman">common&nbsp;law</font><font face="宋体">）。另外，他用陪审员制度代替了旧的残酷的审判制度（</font><font face="Times New Roman">ordeal-based&nbsp;trial&nbsp;system</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（九）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">《大宪章》（<font face="Times New Roman">Great&nbsp;Charter</font><font face="宋体">）是约翰国王（</font><font face="Times New Roman">King&nbsp;John</font><font face="宋体">）</font><font face="Times New Roman">1215</font><font face="宋体">年在封建贵族压力下签定的</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">，总共<font face="Times New Roman">63</font><font face="宋体">条，其中最重要的内容是：</font><font face="Times New Roman">(1)&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">未经大议会同意，不得征税；</font><font face="Times New Roman">(2)&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">只有根据国家有关法律才能逮捕、监禁自由人以及剥夺他们的财产；</font><font face="Times New Roman">(3)</font><font face="宋体">教会应享受其所有权利且有选举自由；（</font><font face="Times New Roman">4</font><font face="宋体">）</font><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">伦敦和其它城镇应保留其古时的权力和特权；</font><font face="Times New Roman">(5)&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">全国要使用统一的重量和长度度量衡。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">大议会（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Great&nbsp;Council</font><font face="宋体">）是当今英国议会（</font><font face="Times New Roman">British&nbsp;Parliament</font><font face="宋体">）的原型。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1265<font face="宋体">年，西门德孟福尔召开大议会，各县有两名骑士，各镇有两名市民参加。大议会发展到后来演变成议会，分为上议院（</font><font face="Times New Roman">House&nbsp;of&nbsp;Lords</font><font face="宋体">）和下议院</font><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">House&nbsp;of&nbsp;Commons</font><font face="宋体">）。其作用是咨询而非决定；也没有选举和政党。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">自<font face="Times New Roman">1337</font><font face="宋体">年到</font><font face="Times New Roman">1453</font><font face="宋体">年长达</font><font face="Times New Roman">100</font><font face="宋体">多年之间，英法两国一直持续着一场断断续续的战争，史称百年战争（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Hundred&nbsp;Years'&nbsp;War</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英法百年战争的直接导火线是法国加佩王朝（<font face="Times New Roman">Capetienne&nbsp;Dynasty</font><font face="宋体">）查理四世</font><font face="Times New Roman">1328</font><font face="宋体">年死后无男嗣所引起的王位继承问题。另外，两国在弗兰德尔（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Flanders</font><font face="宋体">）的利益冲突和战争的爆发有着密切联系。战争的根本原因是民族之间的领土与主权之争：法国政治统一的最大障碍是英王在法国境内拥有吉约那和加斯科尼。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英格兰在百年战争中<font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">退出了欧洲</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">，而法国则在百年战争中走向了统一。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">因此百年战争不仅仅是英法之间的国际战争，也是法兰西的国内战争，战争以法兰西民族的统一和王权的加强而告终，同时，战争也使得两国人民更深刻地意识到他们之间的民族差异。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十一）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">黑死病（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Black&nbsp;Death</font><font face="宋体">）是指由鼠疫蚤传播的致命的淋巴腺鼠疫，是流行疾病，在</font><font face="Times New Roman">14</font><font face="宋体">世纪传播了到欧洲。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1348</font><font face="宋体">年夏天横扫全英国。英国的人口在</font><font face="Times New Roman">14</font><font face="宋体">世纪末从</font><font face="Times New Roman">400</font><font face="宋体">万锐减至</font><font face="Times New Roman">200</font><font face="宋体">万。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">黑死病对经济造成的后果相当深远。鼠疫导致了大片土地无人照管和劳动力极度匮乏。地主想把耕地变为人力需求较少的牧场。存活的农民处于有利的计价还价地位，从农奴变为雇佣劳动力。于是一些支付不起或不愿意支付较高工资的地主想方设法迫使农民重返农奴地位。<font face="Times New Roman">1351</font><font face="宋体">年政府颁布</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">劳工法令</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">a&nbsp;Statute&nbsp;of&nbsp;Labourers</font><font face="宋体">），规定农民们涨工资的要求，或者是雇主支付比地方官制订的工资水平要高的工资都是犯罪。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">人对于自身生命、成就、追求幸福的价值观念也在这场瘟疫的冲击中开始发展，人文主义（<font face="Times New Roman">humanism</font><font face="宋体">）思潮涌现出来。文艺复兴（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Revival&nbsp;of&nbsp;Learning</font><font face="宋体">）就此兴起，这也是由于天主教会传统的信条和仪式在瘟疫和死亡面前显得软弱无力，许多人不得不思考自己如何在非常的环境中拯救自己。文艺复兴的思想对他们就有了强烈的吸引力，因为它表现了人对健康、完美与幸福的人生的向往。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">黑死病和百年战争对英国的经济发展产生着影响，政府颁布《劳工法案》强迫劳动者接受黑死病流行前的较低工资，在<font face="Times New Roman">1377</font><font face="宋体">年开征人头税（</font><font face="Times New Roman">head&nbsp;money</font><font face="宋体">），并且于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1380</font><font face="宋体">年第三次征收时，税额增加了</font><font face="Times New Roman">2</font><font face="宋体">倍。这成为</font><font face="Times New Roman">1381</font><font face="宋体">年的瓦特</font><font face="Times New Roman">&middot;</font><font face="宋体">泰勒起义（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Wat&nbsp;Tyler's&nbsp;Revolt</font><font face="宋体">）的导火线。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">瓦特<font face="Times New Roman">&middot;</font><font face="宋体">泰勒起义是英国历史上规模最大的农民起义。在瓦特</font><font face="Times New Roman">&middot;</font><font face="宋体">泰勒和杰克</font><font face="Times New Roman">&middot;</font><font face="宋体">斯特劳（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Jack&nbsp;Straw</font><font face="宋体">）领导下，凯特郡和埃塞克斯郡（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Kent&nbsp;and&nbsp;Essex</font><font face="宋体">）的农民和市民武装起来发动起义，并向伦敦进发。国王理查德二世答应做出让步，大多数起义农民信以为真，解散回家。但泰勒和其他坚决的农民留下来要求没收教会的一切土地分给农民，废除《劳工法案》等。在谈判时，伦敦市长阴险地刺杀了泰勒。起义被血腥地镇压了。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十二）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">玫瑰战争（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Wars&nbsp;of&nbsp;Rose</font><font face="宋体">）是指从</font><font face="Times New Roman">1455</font><font face="宋体">年到</font><font face="Times New Roman">1485</font><font face="宋体">年，以红玫瑰为象征的兰开斯特大家族（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;House&nbsp;of&nbsp;Lancaster</font><font face="宋体">）和以白玫瑰为象征的约克家族（</font><font face="Times New Roman">York</font><font face="宋体">）之间战争的普遍接受的名称。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">玫瑰战争始于<font face="Times New Roman">1455</font><font face="宋体">年的圣阿尔班战役（</font><font face="Times New Roman">St.&nbsp;Albans</font><font face="宋体">）。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1461</font><font face="宋体">年约克家族大获全胜，玫瑰战争第一阶段随之告终。第二阶段的战争也可看作是约克家族的爱德华四世巩固王权的时期。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1471</font><font face="宋体">年，爱德华四世取得巴尼特战役的胜利，自此得以安居王位，兰开斯特王朝的主要世系也至此断绝。但</font><font face="Times New Roman">1485</font><font face="宋体">年，兰开斯特家族的后代亨利都铎（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Henry&nbsp;Tudor</font><font face="宋体">）取得了博斯沃恩战役（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Bosworth&nbsp;Fireld</font><font face="宋体">）的胜利，建立了都铎王朝（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Tudors</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">玫瑰战争期间尽管两大家族王位之争延续了数十年，但真正开战的时间加起来不过一年多。战争并没有使居民人口的大多数受到直接影响。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十三）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">16<font face="宋体">世纪亨利八世负责进行教会的宗教改革（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;English&nbsp;Reformation</font><font face="宋体">），其原因有三个主要方面：改革教会的渴望已有多年，现在又受马丁路德成功的鼓舞，许多人认为时机已到；人们痛恨教职人员的威望和财富；亨利需要钱。</font></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">改革以争取离婚而开始，以脱离教皇而告终。亨利八世欲与阿拉贡的凯瑟琳离婚，但是教皇拒绝了。亨利改革的目的是摆脱英国教会与教皇的联系，成立独立的英格兰教会。<font face="Times New Roman">1529</font><font face="宋体">年至</font><font face="Times New Roman">1534</font><font face="宋体">年间逐渐地与罗马脱离了关系。他解散了所有英国的修道院和修女院，因为后者对教皇比对英国国王更忠诚。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1534</font><font face="宋体">年的《继位法》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Act&nbsp;of&nbsp;succession</font><font face="宋体">）和</font><font face="Times New Roman">1535</font><font face="宋体">年的《至尊法案》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Act&nbsp;of&nbsp;Supremacy</font><font face="宋体">）使改革具有了可行性。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1535</font><font face="宋体">年他成为了英格兰教会最高首脑。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">伊丽莎白公主继位之前，亨利八世与发妻凯撒琳之女玛丽成为王位继承人。玛丽作为忠诚的天主教徒，在坐稳王位后即刻大肆镇压新教徒，至少烧死了<font face="Times New Roman">274</font><font face="宋体">人。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">玛丽去世后，亨利八世与凯撒琳侍女的女儿伊丽莎白（<font face="Times New Roman">Elizabeth</font><font face="宋体">）继位。她一人统治英国长达</font><font face="Times New Roman">45</font><font face="宋体">年，期间政绩卓著、王朝鼎盛、国家走向繁荣。但同时伊丽莎白的统治也遗留下一些问题。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">伊莉莎白的宗教改革是各种观点的妥协。她中断玛丽与罗马的关系，恢复父王独立的英格兰教会。她的宗教和解既不被极端的新教徒（<font face="Times New Roman">Protestants</font><font face="宋体">）即清教徒（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Puritans</font><font face="宋体">）所接受，也不为虔诚的天主教徒（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Catholics</font><font face="宋体">）所接受。在对外关系上，伊莉莎白通过她从未具体化的联姻设法与法国维持友好关系，因此英国能面对来自西班牙的危险。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十四）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">都铎王朝后期，英国文化国家整合的进程更加快了。语言作为国家整合的一个重要因素，也在诗歌散文发展推动下朝着标准化方向发展，一方面是由于他们更靠近大众文化，另一方面学者们也更热心于英国语言文学的发展。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国文艺复兴有五个特点：<font face="Times New Roman">1</font><font face="宋体">）英国文化的复兴并不是直接通过古典作品，而是通过受古典作品影响同时代的欧洲人实现的；</font><font face="Times New Roman">2</font><font face="宋体">）英格兰作为一个与大陆隔离的国家，其社会历史进程很大程度上独立于欧洲其它国家；</font><font face="Times New Roman">3</font><font face="宋体">）由于</font><font face="Times New Roman">14</font><font face="宋体">世纪伟大的天才诗人乔叟（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Chaucer</font><font face="宋体">）的出现，英国本国文学得以蓬勃发展，能够在吸收外国文学影响的同时，并未处于从属地位；</font><font face="Times New Roman">4</font><font face="宋体">）英国文艺复兴文学首先是艺术的，其次才是哲学的和学术的；</font><font face="Times New Roman">5</font><font face="宋体">）文艺复兴和英格兰的宗教改革在时间上有所交叉。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">由于查尔斯一世（<font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;Charles&nbsp;I&nbsp;</font><font face="宋体">）的</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">君权神授</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">统治权，他与议会的对质发展成了内战。战争开始于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1642</font><font face="宋体">年</font><font face="Times New Roman">8</font><font face="宋体">月</font><font face="Times New Roman">22</font><font face="宋体">日，结束于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1651</font><font face="宋体">年。最后查尔斯被处死。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><font face="宋体"><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十五）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国内战（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;English&nbsp;Civil&nbsp;War</font><font face="宋体">）又称为清教徒革命（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Puritan&nbsp;Revolution</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">这是议会和国王间的冲突，也是城市中产阶级的经济利益（<font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;urban&nbsp;middle&nbsp;classes</font><font face="宋体">）与皇室（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Crown</font><font face="宋体">）传统经济利益之间的冲突。城市中产阶级经济利益刚好与他们的宗教（清教）思想吻合，相应地，皇室传统的经济利益则与圣公会教（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Anglican&nbsp;religious&nbsp;belief</font><font face="宋体">）的宗教信仰相结合在一起。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国内战不仅TUI翻了封建君主专制统治，建立了共和国，为英国资产阶级革命的胜利铺平了道路，而且动摇了欧洲封建经济的基础。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十六）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1658<font face="宋体">年奥利弗克</font><font face="Times New Roman">&middot;</font><font face="宋体">伦威尔去世，他的儿子理查德继任护国公，政权立即开始瓦解。克伦威尔的一位将军乔治蒙克占领伦敦，安排新的议会选举。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1660</font><font face="宋体">年选出的议会要求上一任国王的儿子、长期流亡法国的查尔斯二世回国作国王，从而解决了危机。这就是所谓的王政复辟（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Restoration</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1685<font face="宋体">年查尔斯二世去世，由其弟詹姆斯二世继位。詹姆斯二世从小在欧洲流亡长大，是个天主教徒，他希望不放弃个人宗教信仰统治国家。但是</font><font face="Times New Roman">1688</font><font face="宋体">的英国已不象</font><font face="Times New Roman">40</font><font face="宋体">年前那样能容忍天主教徒当国王了。英国政客反对詹姆斯二世，他们呼吁信奉新教的国王，奥兰治亲王威谦入侵英国夺取王位。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1688</font><font face="宋体">年</font><font face="Times New Roman">11</font><font face="宋体">月</font><font face="Times New Roman">15</font><font face="宋体">日威廉在托尔比登陆并占领伦敦。这一占领相对平静，既未流血也未处死国王，所以就称为</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">光荣革命</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Glorious&nbsp;Revolution</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">光荣革命中，议会颁布了《权力法案》（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Bill&nbsp;of&nbsp;Rights</font><font face="宋体">），作为人民和国王之间的</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">契约</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">该法案成为<font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">英国宪政</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">中最重要的奠基性文件之一，为现代英国政治制度的形成再打下一个基础。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十七）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">18<font face="宋体">世纪末、</font><font face="Times New Roman">19</font><font face="宋体">世纪初的农业革命（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Agricultural&nbsp;Changes</font><font face="宋体">）期间，随着《圈地法》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Enclosure&nbsp;Act</font><font face="宋体">）的颁布，传统的</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">开放田地制</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">（</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;open-field&rdquo;&nbsp;system</font><font face="宋体">）结束。圈地运动持续了将近一个多世纪。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国的农业革命着重做了三方面的工作：进行土地所有制改革，以资本主义大农场取代小农制；在土地所有制变革的基础上，用先进的农业技术代替落后的农业技术；农畜业经营方式的改革，把单一经营的农场或牲畜养殖场改编成多种经营的综合农场。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">同时农业圈地运动的利弊共存：由于大农场兼并了小农场，农场成为越来越在的生产单位；人们消费的蔬菜，牛奶及奶制品越来越多，饮食种类愈加丰富；圈地对佃家而言是场灾难，他们被赶出土地，被迫到城镇找工作；农村关系中产生了新的阶级对立。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十八）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">工业革命（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Industrial&nbsp;Revolution</font><font face="宋体">）指的是</font><font face="Times New Roman">17</font><font face="宋体">世纪末、</font><font face="Times New Roman">18</font><font face="宋体">世纪初英国工业的机械化，以及因此而导致的社会结构和经济结构的变化。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国成为第一个工业化的国家，原因包括：地理位置优越，交通便捷，矿产丰富；政治局面稳定，光荣革命限制了君主的权力，使得强大的经济利益集团能对议会政策施加影响；英国工程师是训练有素的手工艺人，发明家解决了实际难题，受人尊重；圈地运动和其它农业改良为增加的人口提供了粮食，为工厂提供了劳动力，为工业提供了所需的一些原材料。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">工业革命使英国成为了<font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">世界工厂</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">；城镇迅速兴起，成为国家财富的源泉；机械化（</font><font face="Times New Roman">mechanization</font><font face="宋体">）摧毁了不能投入其中的人们的生活；工人们在可怕的条件下劳动与生活。工业革命产生了工人阶级，即无产阶级（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;proletariat</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（十九）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">由于议会权力由贵族操纵，城镇和农村，北方和南方的代表权极不平等，还有各种称之为衰败或口袋选区的选区。</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1832<font face="宋体">年的《改革法案》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Reform&nbsp;Act</font><font face="宋体">）（也称为</font><font face="Times New Roman">1832</font><font face="宋体">年的大宪章）废除了</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">衰败选区</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">；在新兴城镇中较为公平地重新分配了议席；以财产价值为基础给予许多屋主和佃家。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1834</font><font face="宋体">年的新贫困法（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;New&nbsp;Poor&nbsp;Law</font><font face="宋体">）强迫穷人进工厂，而没有给他们足够的钱在自己的家里生存。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1832<font face="宋体">年的《改革法案》和《新贫困法》引起了普遍不满。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1836</font><font face="宋体">年，一群技术工人和小店主组成伦敦工厂联盟。他们于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1838</font><font face="宋体">年起草了有关政治要求的宪章《人民宪章》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">A&nbsp;People's&nbsp;Charter</font><font face="宋体">），想把它呈送给议会。宪章有六点内容：所有成年男子都有选举权；进行无记名投票；平等选区；议员选举废除财产资格要求；议员应有报酬；议会每年六月进行大选。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（二十）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">工会（<font face="Times New Roman">Trade&nbsp;Unions</font><font face="宋体">）是一种特殊的工人结社，按部分工会运动史专家的说法，它只发生在生产与经营完全分开、雇用与被雇佣截然对立的情况下。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">最早的工会组织出现在<font face="Times New Roman">17</font><font face="宋体">世纪末，最初十分弱小，直到</font><font face="Times New Roman">1829</font><font face="宋体">年</font><font face="Times New Roman">-1834</font><font face="宋体">年，英国工会运动形成了第一次高潮。而它之成为</font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;</font><font face="宋体">运动</font><font face="Times New Roman">&rdquo;</font><font face="宋体">，则是工业革命发生以后的事。早期工会在很多方面继承了中世纪就有的互助会、共济会的传统，为会员提供互助福利，但同时还进行劳资斗争，这是工会的本质区别。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1871</font><font face="宋体">年通过《工会法》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Trade&nbsp;Union&nbsp;Act</font><font face="宋体">）使工会合法化并给其财政保障。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">工党（<font face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;Labor&nbsp;Party</font><font face="宋体">）起源于独立工党（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;Independent&nbsp;Labor&nbsp;Party</font><font face="宋体">），于</font><font face="Times New Roman">1893</font><font face="宋体">年</font><font face="Times New Roman">1</font><font face="宋体">月成立。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1900</font><font face="宋体">年，工会代表、独立工党和许多小型社会主义社团一起成立了工人代表委员会。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1906</font><font face="宋体">年的大选迫使工人代表委员会及时更名为工党。</font></span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 22pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">（二十一）</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(255,0,0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">英国殖民扩张始于<font face="Times New Roman">1583</font><font face="宋体">年纽芬兰的殖民化（</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;colonization&nbsp;of&nbsp;Newfoundland</font><font face="宋体">）。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">在<font face="Times New Roman">18</font><font face="宋体">世纪末、</font><font face="Times New Roman">19</font><font face="宋体">世纪初，受到海外移民浪潮的鼓舞，英国殖民者很快加他们的扩张到加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰。到</font><font face="Times New Roman">1900</font><font face="宋体">年英国已建立日不落（</font><font face="Times New Roman">on&nbsp;which&nbsp;the&nbsp;sun&nbsp;never&nbsp;set</font><font face="宋体">）的大英帝国，包括受保护国、英国殖民地、势力范围和自治领，占世界人口与面积的</font><font face="Times New Roman">25%</font><font face="宋体">。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1763<font face="宋体">年《巴黎条约》（</font><font face="Times New Roman">Treaty&nbsp;of&nbsp;Paris</font><font face="宋体">）将加拿大割让给英国；</font><font face="Times New Roman">1867</font><font face="宋体">年确定加拿大为自治领。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1788</font><font face="宋体">年英国人开始把囚犯流放到澳大利亚；</font><font face="Times New Roman">1901</font><font face="宋体">年，六个自治领统一为一个自治领</font><font face="Times New Roman">&mdash;</font><font face="宋体">澳大利亚独立联邦。</font><font face="Times New Roman">1841</font><font face="宋体">年新西兰成为独立殖民地，</font><font face="Times New Roman">1857</font><font face="宋体">年实现自治，</font><font face="Times New Roman">1907</font><font face="宋体">年成为英皇属下的自治领，</font><font face="Times New Roman">1931</font><font face="宋体">年完全独立。</font></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">到<font face="Times New Roman">1819</font><font face="宋体">年英国对印度的征服已基本完成，</font><font face="Times New Roman">1858</font><font face="宋体">年印度改由英国君主统治。整个</font><font face="Times New Roman">19</font><font face="宋体">世纪欧洲人逐渐发现并殖民了非洲内陆。在这场瓜分竞赛中英国占了较大的优势。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><font face="宋体">来自徐绽博客：<a href="http://wdxuzhan.blog.sohu.com/156008996.html">http://wdxuzhan.blog.sohu.com/156008996.html</a></font></span></p></font></span></p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/325.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=325</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=325&amp;key=3c20a24c</trackback:ping></item><item><title>文都2010考研英语复试（三）  </title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/296.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 23:45:36 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/296.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>1126．Look !Look! See how many good things have happened to you since you were born . Add up all your accomplishments from al your yesterdays and you will be surprised to see you have come from no where to somewhere .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看吧！看吧！看看自出娘胎开始，你经历了多少好事。把所有昨日的辉煌加起来，你就会惊奇地发现，你已经从虚无跨了一大步。</p><p>242．If I am not for myself who will be?</p><p>If I am only for myself - what am I?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果我不为自己，谁会呢？</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果我只为自己，那我是什么呢？</p><p>243．It's impossible to give without having it come back to you, And it's impossible to keep what you won't give away.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只给予但不收获是不可能的，而保留你不想给的东西也是不可能的。</p><p>244．Turn poverty into prosperity.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 化贫为富。</p><p>245．Now you stand at the ticket window .The cashier asks,&rdquo; Do you want to purchase a ticket to move ahead ? Or do you want to go back?&rdquo;</p><p>A price must be paid.</p><p>Actually, you will pay a price whatever you do .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 现在你站在售票处。售票员问：&ldquo;你要单程票，还是双程票呢？&rdquo;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你必须付出代价。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 事实上，无论你做什么，你都要付出代价。</p><p>246．Stop rushing around, sit quietly, switch off the world and come back to the earth.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要再东奔西跑了。静静地坐下，关掉世界的喧嚣，并重新回到地球。</p><p>247.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Build castles in the air, but put foundations under them.</p><p>修建有基础的空中楼阁。</p><p><b>Family:</b></p><p>1. God could not be everywhere and therefore he made mothers.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 上帝不能无处不在，因此他创造了母亲。</p><p>2. Children are children for a brief time. Mothers are mothers forever.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 孩子只是一个短暂的时期，但母亲的身份会延续一辈子。</p><p>3. Do things with your children while they still want to do things with you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当孩子还想与你相处时，你就花时间与他们相处吧。</p><p>4. A child is asked,&rdquo; Where is your home?&rdquo; The little fellow replied:&rdquo; Where mother is.&rdquo; Oh that&rsquo;s home------ &ldquo;Where mother is.&rdquo;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有人问一个孩子：&ldquo;你的家在哪里？&rdquo;那小不点回答道：&ldquo;有妈妈在的地方。&rdquo;啊，这就是家&mdash;&mdash;&ldquo;有妈妈在的地方&rdquo;。</p><p>5. A mother is she who can take the place of all others but whose place no one else can take.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 母亲可以在任何人的心中占有地位，但她的地位无人可取代。</p><p>6. If mother declared wars there would be peace in the world.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果战争是由母亲发动的，那世界就和平了。</p><p>7. For the hand that rocks cradle is the hand that rules the world.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 推摇篮的手是掌握世界的手。</p><p>8. A mother never realizes that her children are no longer children.</p><p>母亲永远都不知道孩子已经长大。</p><p>9. A: Where do you come from?</p><p>B: My mother.</p><p>A：你来自何处？</p><p>B：母体。</p><p>10. Pass on more than our g<u>enes</u> to our children.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 除了消息，我们还要向孩子传授更多。</p><p>11. Children need both storm and sun to grow strong.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 孩子要变强需要风雨和阳光。</p><p>12．There are no bad children . You can&rsquo;t change a bad child ,but you can change bad behavior.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 世界上没有坏孩子。你不能改变一个坏孩子，但你可以改变坏习惯。</p><p>13．Give your children both roots and wings.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 给与你的孩子根和翅膀。</p><p>14. A house is made of walls and beams; a home is built with love and&nbsp; <u>&nbsp;dream</u>.</p><p>墙壁与横梁筑成房屋，爱与梦想构建家园。</p><p>15. Home is where you <u>hang </u>your heart.</p><p>家是你心灵的寄居之所。</p><p>16．Don't steal your child's chance to do something on his own by doing it for him.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要事事为孩子操心，而剥夺孩子自力更生的权利。</p><p>17．Don&rsquo;t steal your child&rsquo;s chance to do something on his own by it for him.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要事事为孩子操心，而剥夺他们自力更生的机会。</p><p>18．Don&rsquo;t steal your child&rsquo;s chance to do something on his own by it for him.</p><p>不要事事为孩子操心，而剥夺他们自力更生的机会。</p><p>19. The kids don&rsquo;t care how much you know until they know how much you care.</p><p>知道你关心多少，孩子才能关心你知道多少。</p><p>20. Make your house a home.</p><p>转屋为家。</p><p><b>Love:</b></p><p>1. Love is a flower that blooms in all seasons.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 爱是四季俱盛的花。</p><p>2．In the arithmetic of love ,one plus one equals everything ,and two minus one equals nothing .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在爱情算术中，一加一等于一切，二减一等于一无所有。</p><p>3．Immature love says,&quot;I love you because I need you .&quot; Mature love says,&quot;I need you because I love you.&quot;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 幼稚的爱说：&ldquo;我爱你因为我需要你。&rdquo;成熟的爱说：&ldquo;我需要你因为我爱你。&rdquo;</p><p>4．Love is blind, but marriage restores its sight.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 爱是盲目的，但婚姻会让人明目。</p><p>5．Ture love doesn`t have a happying ending&nbsp; because true love never ends .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 真爱没有美好的结局，因为真爱不会结束。</p><p>6．Carry your loved ones' pictures in your wallet.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 将你爱的人的照片放在钱包里。</p><p>7．Be up around the people you love.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 紧紧围绕你所爱的人。</p><p>8．If your press me to say why I loved him , I can say no more than it was because he was he and I was I.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你要我说为什么我爱他，我只能说因为他是他，我是我。</p><p>9．If music be the food of love ,play on .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果音乐是爱的美食，那就弹奏吧。</p><p>10．Age does not protect you from love. But love, to some extent, protects, you form age.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 年轻挡不住爱情，但在某种程度上，爱情却能让你年轻。</p><p>11．Give away something you love to someone you love.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 把你爱的东西给你爱的人。</p><p>12. Love has no ceiling.</p><p>爱没有界限。</p><p>13. It&rsquo;s better to love someone you cannot have than to be with someone you cannot love.</p><p>爱却不能得到胜过得到却不能爱。</p><p>14. A marriage bound by beauty only lasts as long as the beauty.</p><p>用美貌维系的婚姻只能如美貌般短寿。</p><p>15. Where there is a marriage without love, there will be love without <u>marriage</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有无爱的婚姻，就有无婚姻的爱。</p><p>16. Love is a naked child: do you think he has <u>pockets</u> for money?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 爱是nake的小孩，你认为他有装金钱的口袋吗？</p><p>17. An archaeologist is the best husband any woman can have; the older she gets, the more interested he is in her.</p><p>考古学家是任何女人的理想丈夫；因为妻子变得越老，他就对她越有兴趣。</p><p>18．To see a young couple loving each other is no wonder, but to see an old couple loving each other is the best sight of all.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看到一对年轻夫妇相亲相爱并不奇怪，但看到一对老夫妇相亲相爱，却是最美丽的风景。</p><p>19. By all means marry if you get a good wife, you will because very happy; if you get a bad <u>one</u>, you will become a p<u>hilosopher</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 无论在何种情况下，假如你娶到一位好妻子，你就会变得非常快乐；如果你娶到一个糟老婆，你便会变成一位哲学家。</p><p>20. The proof of gold is fire; the proof of woman is <u>gold</u>; the proof of man is <u>woman</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试炼金子需要火；试炼女人需要金子；试炼男人需要女人。</p><p>21. Better to feel pity than be p<u>itied</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 感到同情比被人同情更好。</p><p>22. If you give more, then you have more to <u>give</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 给予更多，拥有更多。</p><p>23．The fish says to water &quot;you cannot see my tears because I am in the water.&quot;The water answers:&quot;I can feel your tears because you are in my heart.&quot;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 鱼儿对水说：&ldquo;你不能看见我的泪水，因为我在水中。&rdquo;然后水说：&ldquo;我能感受到你的泪水，因为你在我心中。&rdquo;</p><p>24．Trust those on whom you depend and care for those who depend on you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 相信你依靠的人，关心依靠你的人。</p><p>25．Plant a kiss on someone&rsquo;s palm and roll the fingers to &ldquo;hold&rdquo; it for later use.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在别人的掌心种植一个吻，并让其卷起手指抓住，以待后用。</p><p>26．Allow others a place in your space.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让别人在你心中占有一席之地。</p><p>27．Close your eyes when you kiss.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;接吻时要合起双眼。</p><p>28．Lend a sympathetic ear.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 出借一只同情的耳朵。</p><p><b>Age:</b></p><p>1.&nbsp; In youth, the days are short and the days are long; in old <u>age</u> , the years are short and the days are long.</p><p>年少时，日子很短，岁月很长；年老时，岁月很短，日子很长。</p><p>2.&nbsp; Age is a question of mind over matter. If you don&rsquo;t mind, it doesn&rsquo;t matter.</p><p>年老是思想对物质的问题。如果你不介意，那这就不是问题。</p><p>3.&nbsp; &nbsp;Age doesn&rsquo;t matter, unless you&rsquo;re a cheese.</p><p>如果你不是奶酪，那年岁就不是问题</p><p>4.&nbsp; Middle age is when your age starts to show around your middle.</p><p>腰肢丰腴后，中年亦有时。</p><p>5.&nbsp; I was born old and get younger every day. At present I am sixty years young.</p><p>我生来老成，而每天越发年轻。现在，我是六十岁的年轻人。</p><p>6.&nbsp; You are older longer than you are younger.</p><p>年老时代比年轻时代更长久。</p><p>7.&nbsp; You can feel younger longer than you are young.</p><p>你能比年轻感受更长的年轻。</p><p>8. &nbsp;The tragedy of old age is not that one is old, but that one is not <u>young</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 老年的悲哀不在于年老，而在于不再年轻。</p><p>9.&nbsp; An old young man will be a young old man.</p><p>成熟的年轻男人会成为年轻的老人。</p><p>10. &nbsp;The young man knows the rules, but the old man knows the exceptions.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 年轻人只知道规则，但老年人却知道特例。</p><p>11. There&rsquo;s nothing worse than being an aging young person.</p><p>最不幸的就是成为老态的年轻人了。</p><p>12. We need old friends to help us grow old and new friends to help us stay young.</p><p>要变得成熟，我们需要老朋友；要保持年轻，我们需要新朋友。</p><p>13．The way to keep young is to keep your faith young.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 保持年轻的方法就是保持信念年轻。</p><p>14. You can be old in years but young in life, or you can be young in years but old in life.</p><p>你可以年龄老迈但生活年轻，或你能年纪轻轻却生活陈腐。</p><p>15.&nbsp; Cross the street in New York keeps old people young &ndash;if they make it.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在纽约过马路让老人变得年轻&mdash;&mdash;如果他们能成功的话。</p><p>16．The secret of staying young is to live honestly, eat slowly, and lie about your age.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 保持年轻的秘密是坦率地生活，细嚼慢咽，和谎报你的年龄。</p><p>17．Old people who shine from inside look ten to twenty years younger.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从内心散发光彩的老人，看上去能年轻十多二十岁。</p><p>18．A young boy is a theory; an old man is a fact.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 年轻是一种推测，年老却是一种事实。</p><p>19．The young man who has not wept is a savage, and the old man who will not laugh is a fool.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从未哭泣的年轻人是未开化的人，而不会笑的老人是蠢人。</p><p>20．You are only young once, but you can be immature all your life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你只可以年轻一次，但你可以幼稚一生。</p><p>21. There are three classes of elderly women:</p><p>First, that dear old soul; Second, that old woman; Third, that old witch .</p><p>老妇人分三类：第一种是亲爱成熟的老人，第二种是老太太，第三种是老巫婆。</p><p>22. Old age is always 15 years older than I am.</p><p>老年总是比我老十五岁。</p><p>665．Put cotton in your ears ,and pebbles in your shoes. Pull on glovers . Smear Vaseline over your glasses, and there you have it :instant old age .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在耳朵里放棉花，在鞋子里放卵石。戴上手套，在眼镜上涂上凡士林。那你就会：即时变老。</p><p>23．Most people say that you get old ,you have to give things up .I think you get old because you give things up.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 许多人说你老了，你要放弃。我认为你老了是因为你放弃。</p><p>24．I am as old as my tongue and older than my teeth.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我与舌头同龄，但比牙齿年老。</p><p>25．If you carry your childhood with you, you never grow older.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你背着童年长大，你永远都不能长大。</p><p>26．The trick is to grow up without growing old.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 秘诀就是长大却不长老。</p><p>27．Growing old is no more than a bad habit which a busy man has no time to form.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 变老是忙人无暇形成的坏习惯。</p><p>28. It &rsquo;s not how old you grow but <u>how</u> you grow old.</p><p>不是你有多老而是你如何变老。</p><p>29. You know you are getting old when the candles cost than the cake.</p><p>当蜡烛比蛋糕花费更多的时候，你就知道你在变老。</p><p>30. The &ldquo;good old times&rdquo;: all times, when old, are old.</p><p>&ldquo;过去的美好时光&rdquo;：所有事光，一旦久远，都会尘封。</p><p>31. In youth one has tears without grief, in old age grief without tears.</p><p>年轻时，我们放声痛哭却不带悲伤；老年时，我们心怀悲伤却欲哭无泪。</p><p>32. Youth is the time of getting, middle age of improving, and old age of spending.</p><p>青年是收获的阶段，中年是提升的阶段，老年是消耗的阶段。</p><p>33. We do not count a man&rsquo;s years until he has nothing else to count.</p><p>直到没有什么可计算时，我们才计算一个人的年龄。</p><p>34. I love everything that&rsquo;s old------old friends, old times, old manners, old looks, old wine.</p><p>我喜欢一切老旧的东西：老朋友，旧时光，老习俗，老面孔，陈年老窖。</p><p>35. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.</p><p>如果你等待，那你只能变得更老。</p><p>36．Many people die at twenty-five and aren&rsquo;t buried until they are seventy-five.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 许多人在二十五岁时便心死，但却在七十五岁时才埋葬。</p><p><b>Friendship:</b></p><p>1.&nbsp; There are good ships. There are bad ships. But the best ships are friendships.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 有好心情，有坏心情，但最好的感情是友情。</p><p>2.&nbsp; The bird&hellip; a net. The spider &hellip; a wet. Man &hellip; friendship.</p><p>小鸟恋巢。蜘蛛依网。人类重友。</p><p>3．One smile can begin a friendship.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一个微笑便能建立友谊。</p><p>4．If all my friends were to jump off a bridge , I would to catch them when they fall.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果我所有的朋友都从桥上跳下，我会在他们跌落时接住他们。</p><p>5．In prosperity our friends know us ;In adversity we know our friends.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在顺境时，朋友了解我们。在逆境时，我们了解朋友。</p><p>6．It is in the company of a good friend that the heart finds a home.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 与好友同行，心灵才能找到归宿。</p><p>7. Do not protect yourself by a fence, but rather by f<u>riends</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要用围栏保护自己，用朋友保护自己。</p><p>8. We may not always see eye to eye, but we should walk <u>hand</u> in <u>hand</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们不能见面，但可以同行。</p><p>9. May you have warm words on a cold evening, a full moon on a duck night, and a smooth road all the way to your door.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 愿你在寒夜中有温暖的话语，在黑暗中有一轮明月，在通往成功大门的过程中有平坦的道路。</p><p>10．Be your mate's eletric blanket.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做你伙伴的电热毯。</p><p>11．Trust those on whom you depend and care for those who depend on you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 相信你依靠的人，关心依靠你的人。</p><p>12．Be someone&rsquo;s pillow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做别人可依靠的枕头。</p><p>13．Develop relationships that go beyond color, race, religion and politics.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 建立超越肤色、种族、宗教和政治的友情。</p><p><b>Obstacle:</b></p><p>1．Always remember that every obstacle is not test and an opportunity.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要经常记住，每一个困难都不是考验，而是机遇。</p><p>2．Be grateful to those people who have made life most difficult for you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要感谢那些让生活变得艰难的人。</p><p>3．Take baby steps to get through the difficult days.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 困难时期要一步一步度过。</p><p>4．Think of your difficult times spiritual training.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 回想困难时期来锻炼精神。</p><p>5．Attempt easy tasks as if they were difficult and difficult tasks as if they were easy.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让简单的任务变得困难，让困难的任务变得简单。</p><p>6.&nbsp; Painful times and difficulty should make you better, not bitter.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 痛苦与困难应使你更优秀，而不是更忧心。</p><p>7.&nbsp; If you don&rsquo;t learn to laugh at troubles, you won&rsquo;t have anything to laugh at when you are old.</p><p>如果你不学会嘲笑困难，那在老年时你就没有什么可嘲笑了。</p><p>8.&nbsp; If you don&rsquo;t learn to laugh at troubles, you won&rsquo;t have anything to laugh at when you&rsquo;re in trouble.</p><p>如果你不学会嘲笑困难，那在你困难时，你就没有什么可嘲笑。</p><p>9.&nbsp; What pains trains us.</p><p>磨难多么能磨练人啊。</p><p>10. Kites always rise highest against the wind.</p><p>风筝总是在迎风时飞得最高。</p><p>11. Do not look forward to the day when you will stop suffering&mdash;because then you will be dead..</p><p>不要向往没有困难的日子&mdash;&mdash;因为那时你就要离开这个世界了。</p><p>12. Remember, even monkeys fall out of trees.</p><p>要记住，谁都有失足的时候。</p><p>13. Do not quit trying during trying times.</p><p>苦恼时期不要放弃尝试。</p><p>14. When I go to bed, I leave my troubles <u>in</u> my clothes.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当我睡觉时，我把烦恼与衣服一同脱下。</p><p>15. A man who fears suffering is already suffering from <u>what</u> he <u>fears</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一个害怕经受苦困的人已经在经受他害怕的苦困。</p><p>16. The brook would lose its s<u>ongs</u> if you removed the rocks.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你移走石头，小溪就失去动听的潺潺水声。</p><p>17. Falling is part of the game. It is like what my dad always says:&rdquo; No matter how good you are, the ice is still slippery.&rdquo;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 跌倒只是游戏的一部分，就如我父亲经常说：&ldquo;无论你多优秀，冰还是滑的。&rdquo;</p><p>18．No pain ,no gain , no throns, no thrones.</p><p>No gale, mo glory ,no cross, no crown .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有付出，就没有收获。没有荆棘，就没有王位。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有大风，就没有光辉。没有苦难，就没有皇冠。</p><p>19．Be like the moutains in the face of a strong wind, firm and steady.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 就如强风下的山脉般坚固平稳。</p><p>20．There is always a piece of fortune in misfortune.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在不幸中总有一丝幸运。</p><p>21．Don&rsquo;t become frustracted by little setbacks.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要为一点点困难就灰心丧气。</p><p>22. You can spend years understanding your fear of water and still never walk to the edge of the pool and jump in.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你可以花费多年认清你对水的恐惧，但仍然不走近池边跳下去。</p><p>23. Good timber does not grow with ease; the stronger the wind, the stronger the trees.</p><p>好木材不是在安逸中成长；风越强，树越壮。</p><p align="left">23．You are a diamond in the rough.</p><p align="left">You may need a lot of polishing.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你是钻胚中的钻石。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你需要不断打磨。</p><p>24．Fire is the test of gold ; adversity , of strong men .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 火焰试验金子；逆境试验强人。</p><p>25．The promised land always lies on the other side of a wildness.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 福地总在荒野的另一边。</p><p>26．A man can be destroyed ,but not defeated .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人可以被消灭，但不可被打败。</p><p>27．The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们唯一要恐惧的就是恐惧本身。</p><p>28．Be grateful to all those people who told you no. it is because of them that you managed to do it all yourself.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要感谢那些对你说不的人。正是因为这些人，让你能够完全靠自己。</p><p>29．You are perfect：Your mistakes are lessons; your disappointments are tests.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你是完美的：你的错误是教训，你的失望是试炼。</p><p>30．In no prairie fires do the seeds perish. Watch the blades shoot forth among the spring breezes.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。</p><p>31．Problems means progress.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 麻烦意味者进步。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p><b>Time:</b></p><p>3.&nbsp; Do the right thing at the right time.</p><p>在适当的时间做适当的事。</p><p>4.&nbsp; If you try to kill time, it will eventually kill you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你要消磨时间，时间会最终消磨你。</p><p>5.&nbsp; &nbsp;He who kills time b<u>uries</u> opportunity.</p><p>浪费时间的人埋葬机遇。</p><p>4.&nbsp; One thing you can learn by watching the clock is that it passes the time by keeping its h<u>and</u> busy.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你能从看时钟学到一样东西：就是时间一点点过去时，它的&ldquo;手&rdquo;从未停下。</p><p>5.&nbsp; One reason that I don&rsquo;t drink is that I want to know <u>when</u> I can having a good time.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我不喝酒的一个原因，就是我想知道我何时拥有美好时光。</p><p>6. &nbsp;The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago; the second-best time is now.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 植树的最佳时间是二十年前；次之则是现在。</p><p>7. &nbsp;Seconds are the gold dust of time.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 每一秒都是时间中的一粒金色沙尘。</p><p>8.&nbsp; Time and tide wait fro no man, but time always stands still for a woman of thirty.</p><p>时不待人，但时间总是为三十岁的女人驻足。</p><p>9.&nbsp;&nbsp; Take time before time takes you .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在时间掌控你之前掌控时间。</p><p>10.&nbsp; Reapeat ,&quot;where am I?Here, what time is ?now&quot;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 重复&ldquo;我在哪？&rdquo;&ldquo;这里&rdquo;，&ldquo;几点钟？&rdquo;&ldquo;现在&rdquo;</p><p align="left">11.&nbsp; It's time for you to soar with the eagles rather than pecking around with the chickens.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 现在是与鹰翱翔的时候，而不是与鸡啄食的时候。</p><p>12.&nbsp; Time is a river without banks .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 时间是无河岸的长河。</p><p>13.&nbsp; On the wings of Time grief flies away.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 悲伤从时间之翼飞走。</p><p>14.&nbsp; Time and tide always stands still for a woman of thirty.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 时间会为三十岁的女人驻足。</p><p>15.&nbsp; Express yourself at the right time, at the right place, with the right words and the right attitude.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在适当的时间和地点，用适当的言辞和态度表达自己。</p><p>16．Become a master of time management.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做管理时间的大师。</p><p>17. Yesterday is <u>gone</u>; forget it ! Tomorrow never comes; don&rsquo;t <u>wait&nbsp;&nbsp; </u>&nbsp;&nbsp;for it.&nbsp; Today is here; <u>use </u>&nbsp;&nbsp;it!</p><p>昨日已逝，忘记它吧！明天不来，不要等待。今天在此，利用它吧！</p><p>18. Today is the first day of the <u>rest</u> of your life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 今天是你余生中的第一天。</p><p>19. The past was. Tomorrow may be. Only today is.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 过去已逝。明日充满可能性。只有今天实实在在。</p><p>20．Do it now! Today will be yesterday tomorrow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 现在就行动吧！待到明天，今天就变成昨天了。</p><p>21．For the diligent the week has seven todays;for the slothful seven tomorrows.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对于勤劳的人来说，一星期有七个今天；对于懒惰的人来说，一个星期有七个明天。</p><p>22．What you do today is what matters most.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 今天所做的事最意义非凡。</p><p align="left">23．You are today what you believed about yourself yesterday.</p><p align="left">You will be tomorrow what believe about right now.</p><p align="left">Remember, you'll become what you believe.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 今天，你成为你昨日所想的人。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 明天，你会成为你现在所想的人。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要记住，你会成为你所想的人。</p><p>24．Dress like today is important.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用今日装扮自己很重要。</p><p>25．Today will be yesterday tomorrow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在明天，今天就会成为昨天。</p><p>26．Live for today. Plan for tomorrow. Remember yesterday.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 活在今天。计划未来。记住昨天。</p><p>27．Light tomorrow with today.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用今天为明天增添光彩。</p><p>28．Live now, believe me, wait not till tomorrow; Gather the roses of life today.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 相信我吧，不要等到明天，现在就好好地生活。在今天收集生活的玫瑰。</p><p>29．Look around !See how many good things are happening to you today .Look ahead ! Imagine how many good things can happen in all of your tomorrows &ndash;if you will only keep the faith.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 环顾四周！看看今天你正经历多少好事。向前看！想象一下在所有的明天你能经历多少好事&mdash;&mdash;只要你坚持信念。</p><p>30. Most people put off until tomorrow that which they should have done yesterday.</p><p>许多人把昨日应做之事推到明天。</p><p>31．Master you past in the present or the past will master your future.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在现在掌控过去，不然过去就会掌控你的未来。</p><p>32．Only here and now can you truly love&mdash;the past is a memory, the future is a fantasty.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 此时此地才能让你真正喜爱&mdash;&mdash;过去是回忆，而将来是幻影。</p><p>33．To learn from the past is good, but live there is a waste. To plan for the future is good , but to live in there is a waste.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从过去学习是好的，但在过去徘徊就是一种浪费。为未来计划是好的，但在未来徘徊是一种浪费。</p><p>34. We cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们不能总是为青春构建未来，但我们能为将来注入青春。</p><p>35. We all come from nowhere to now here to nowhere.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们都来自虚无，然后来到此时此地，最终走向虚无。</p><p>36. &nbsp;No man is <u>rich</u> enough to buy <u>back</u> his past.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有人有足够的财富买回过去。</p><p>37. We don&rsquo;t remember days. We remember m<u>oments</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们不记得日子，我们只记住瞬间。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我从未遇见充满热情的失败。</p><p>38. There are years that ask questions and years that answer.</p><p>有提问的时节，有回答的时节。</p><p>39. Don&rsquo;t regret what might been. Accept what is and rejoice in what is yet to be.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要为过去后悔。接受现在并为未来的未知而欢欣。</p><p>40．One of those days&nbsp; is&nbsp; none of these days.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 过去的某一天，不是现在的任一天。</p><p>41．Practice must flow like a river-- quietly ,smoothly ,continously.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 时间应像河流般流动&mdash;&mdash;静静地，平缓地，不息地。</p><p>42. You will never experience the earth with all its wonders in this time again.</p><p>你永远无法再一次于此时感受地球所有的奇伟。</p><p>43．The best age is the age you are .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 最好的时代就是你的时代。</p><p>44．Try to see the past as a room separate from the one you live in now .You can go in there but you don&rsquo;t live there anymore .You can go visit but it isn&rsquo;t home anymore .Home is here now.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试着把过去想象为一个房间，而这个房间与你现在住的房间分开。你可以进入这个房间，但你已经不再住在那里了。你可以去拜访，但这已经不是你的家了。你现在的家是这里。</p><p>45．Let the past stay there.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 过去就让它过去吧。</p><p>46．If you dwell on &ldquo;what was&rdquo; or &ldquo;what will be&rdquo;, you will miss the power of &ldquo;what is &ldquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你徘徊在过去或将来之中，你就会失去现在的力量了。</p><p>47．Don&rsquo;t ever drop the curtain on tomorrow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要为明天闭幕。</p><p>48．If it is going to be, it's up to me!</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 由我面对未来。</p><p>49．The &ldquo;good old times&rdquo;: all times, when old, are old.</p><p>&ldquo;过去的美好时光&rdquo;：所有时光，一旦久远，都会尘封。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/296.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=296</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=296&amp;key=fdfa4971</trackback:ping></item><item><title>文都2010考研英语复试（四）  </title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/295.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 23:41:24 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/295.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><b>Education:</b></p><p>1.&nbsp; True education is training of both the head and the heart.</p><p>真正的教育身心俱炼。</p><p>2.&nbsp; Education ought to teach us not only how to make a living but also how to make a <u>life</u>.</p><p>教育不仅要教我们求生，还要教我们生活。</p><p>3.&nbsp; A good teacher is a master of simplification and an enemy of simplism.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好老师是简化的大师，是简化主义的敌人。</p><p>4.&nbsp; All too often we are giving young people cut flowers when we should be teaching them to grow their own plants.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当我们需要教年轻人栽种自己的植物时，我们却经常给他们摘来的花朵。</p><p>5．Let reality be the teacher.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让现实成为你的老师。</p><p>6.&nbsp; As a teacher, I focus on influencing the formation of my students&rsquo; character.</p><p>作为一位教师，我专注于影响学生性格的形成。</p><p align="left">7．Try viewing everyone who comes into your life as a teacher.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试着把你人生中的过客都视作老师。</p><p>8.&nbsp; Some teachers give their lessons like playing bowling while others teach their students like playing tennis.</p><p>一些老师上课像打保龄球，而其他老师像打网球。</p><p>9.&nbsp; To teach is to be a friend, confidant, leader, supporter, and motivator. To teach well as to be all these things, yet not lose sight of who you are.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 育人就是要成为朋友，知己，领导者，支持者和激励者。要好好育人，就要成为所有这些角色，但不要忘记你是谁。</p><p>10. The best teacher will not give you something to drink, they will make you thirsty.</p><p>那些最好的老师会令你求知若渴而不仅仅是向你浇灌知识的泉水。</p><p>11. A great teacher always, in all ways, remain a student, a life long student.</p><p>伟大的老师总是，以各种方式，保持学习之心，永生学习。</p><p>12. First-class teachers have a good sense of humor. They make jokes and accept jokes. They are not comedians, but they are entertaining. They use humor to connect to their students.</p><p>顶级教师充满幽默感。他们不但会开玩笑，还会接受玩笑。他们不是喜剧演员，但他们会提供娱乐。他们用幽默联系学生。</p><p>13. Teachers are the earthquakes; The students are the aftershocks.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 教师是地震。学生是余震。</p><p>14. The mediocre teacher tells.</p><p>The good teacher explains.</p><p>The superior teacher demonstrates.</p><p>The great teacher inspires.</p><p>平庸的老师会传授。</p><p>不错的老师会解释。</p><p>更好的老师会示范。</p><p>伟大的老师会启示。</p><p>15. What the teacher is more important than what he teaches.</p><p>老师的内心比知识更重要。</p><p>16. If you want to earn more---- you must learn more.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你想获得更多，你必须学得更多。</p><p>17. The beautiful thing about learning is that nobody can take it away from you.</p><p>学习的美好之处就在于没有人可以夺走。</p><p>18. Some people learn nothing and forget everything.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有的人一无所学，忘记所有。</p><p>19. Learning has a snowball e<u>ffect</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学习有滚雪球效应。</p><p>20. Learning is like eating food. It is not how much you eat that matters. What counts is how much you d<u>igest</u>.</p><p>学习就像吃东西。吃多少并不重要，重要的是你能消化多少。</p><p>21.&nbsp; The man who is too old to learn was probably always too old to learn.</p><p>太老而不能学习的人可能一直都因太老而不能学习。</p><p>22.&nbsp; The trouble with learning from experience is that you never graduate.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从经验中学习的为难之处是，你永远都不会毕业。</p><p>23．Grammar must be learned through language ,and not language through grammar.</p><p>Humor is the lifebuoy in the waves of life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 语法必须从语言中习得，但语言并不是从语法中习得。</p><p>24．I forget what I was taught ,I only remember what I have learned.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 别人教我的东西我已忘记，我只记得我学过的东西。</p><p align="left">25．Be a student by staying open and willing to learn from everyone and anyone.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一个学生，以开放、欣然的态度从所有每一个人身上学习。</p><p>26．The only mistake is not to learn from a mistake.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 唯一的错误就是不能从错误中吸取教训。</p><p>27．The enthusiastic beginner (excited but has little knowledge)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 充满热情的初学者（兴奋激昂，但知识不多）</p><p>28．The disillusioned learner (learning the task was tougher than he thought)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 大失所望的学员（学习的内容比想象的更难）</p><p>29．The capable but cautions performer (knows how to do it but is nervous about doing it on his or her own)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 才华横溢却小心翼翼的实行者（知道该如何去做，但为自己独立完成而担忧）</p><p>30．The self-reliant Achiever (confident, motive, and has the necessary skills.)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 独立自主的成功者（自信，有活力，而且懂得必要的技术）</p><p>31．Learn to distiguish fact from fiction, right from wrong choose wisely, use your head.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学会分辨事实与虚幻，正确与错误。多用脑子，明智选择。</p><p>32．Learn to accept the bitter witn the sweet.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学会接受甜中之苦。</p><p>33．Be forever a student.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 活到老，学到老。</p><p>34．Think of yourself as a student.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 把自己想象成学生。</p><p>35．School never ends---- the classroom is everywhere.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学习永无止境&mdash;&mdash;处处都是学堂。</p><p>36. What we want to see is the child in pursuit of knowledge, and not knowledge in pursuit of the child.</p><p>我们希望看到的是孩子追逐知识，而不是知识穷追孩子。</p><p>37．Get ahead your study.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 继续学习。</p><p>38．Learn to do what ought to be done when it should be done, whether you like it or not.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当需要的时候，要学会做该做的事，不管你是否喜欢。</p><p>39．You have to study a great deal to know a little.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为了了解一点，我要学习很多。</p><p><b>Dream:</b></p><p>3.&nbsp; We are all swimmers in the ocean of dream.</p><p>我们都是梦想海洋中的泳者。</p><p>4.&nbsp; A dream will draw water a dry well.</p><p>梦想会为枯井带来清泉。</p><p>5.&nbsp; Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you&rsquo;ve imagined.</p><p>向梦想自信前行。活在你想象的世界里。</p><p>6.&nbsp; Vision without action is a day dream. Action without vision is a nightmare.</p><p>没行动的想法只是白日梦。</p><p>没想法的行动就是噩梦。</p><p>5． To live our dreams, we must wake up.</p><p>要实现梦想，我们必须醒来。</p><p>6．You will never make your dreams come true by&nbsp; <u>&nbsp;oversleeping </u></p><p>贪睡永远不能使你梦想成真。</p><p>7． Don&rsquo;t be unhappy if your dreams never come true--- just be <u>thankful</u> your nightmares don&rsquo;t.</p><p>不要为不能实现梦想而伤心&mdash;&mdash;你应庆幸噩梦没有成真。</p><p>364. Let old dreams fade into the night, so new ones can rise with the draw.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让旧梦随夜幕退去，这样，新梦便与黎明俱升。</p><p>8．Take small actions every day to advance your dreams.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 每天一小步，向梦想迈进。</p><p>9． Focus on the moment rather than on dreams or regrets.</p><p>专注于人生片段，而不是梦想与愧疚</p><p>10．&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You have to stay awake to make your dream come true.</p><p>你要醒来才能实现梦想。</p><p align="left">11．My father told me, &quot;I want to fulfill your dreams for your life, not my dreams for your life.&quot;</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 父亲告诉我：&ldquo;我希望为你实现你的梦想，而不是我的梦想。&rdquo;</p><p align="left">12．Keep hope alive in your heart.</p><p align="left">Never give up on your dreams.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让希望永存心间。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 永远不要放弃你的梦想。</p><p align="left">13．When we close our eyes, we should see more than we do when we have our eyes open. Be a big dreamer. Paint a picture in your mind. Don't make little plans.</p><p align="left">See yourself rising to new levels of effectiveness.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当我们合起双眼时，我们会比睁大双眼时看到更多。做一个大梦想家。在你心中勾勒蓝图。不要制定那些小计划。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要看到自己在不断进步，达到更高层次的水平。</p><p>14．Plans have to be realistic ;dreams don&rsquo;t .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 计划要现实；梦想就不需要。</p><p>15．Let old dreams fade into the night ,so new ones can rise with dawn.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让旧梦随夜幕退去，这样新梦就随黎明升起。</p><p>16．Let your dreams be your north star.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让梦想成为你的北极星。</p><p>17．Think big thoughts.</p><p>Dream big dreams.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 想伟大的思想。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做伟大的梦。</p><p>18．Dare to live the life you are dreamed for yourself.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 勇敢去过你梦想中的生活。</p><p>19．Be willing to experience discomfort in the pursuit of a dream.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在追求梦想时要勇于经历不适。</p><p>20．Dream as if you will dream forever. Live as if you will die today.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 梦想吧，就如你会梦想一辈子。生活吧，就如你今天就会死去。</p><p>21．Know you have the power to achieve what you dream.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你要知道，你要能力实现你的梦想。</p><p>22．Build a dream and the dream builds you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 塑造梦想，那梦想便会塑造你。</p><p>23．Name it, and if you can dream it, you can achieve it.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 把它列举出来吧。如果你有梦想，你就能成功。</p><p>24．When we close our eyes, we should see more than we do when we have our eyes open. Be a big dreamer. Paint a picture in your mind. See your rising to new levels.</p><p align="left">当我们合起双眼时，我们会比睁大双眼时看到更多。做一个大梦想家。在你心中勾勒蓝图。要看到自己正不断进步，到达新的高度。</p><p>25．The American dream does not come to those who fall asleep.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 美国梦不会降临那些睡觉的人。</p><p>26．Your dream was conceived in the womb of your imagination. When you set goals ,your pregnancy Culminated in delivery .The dream was born and now has a life of its own! Like every now life , it cries and calls for food and nourishment .And you cannot ,you must not , you will not let the dream die! You are the caregiver of a new life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你的梦想在想象的子宫中孕育。当你制定了目标，你就快要生产了。现在，你的梦想出生了，拥有了自己的生命！就像所有生命一样，它会大喊，要求事物和营养。而你不能，不允许，不会让梦想死去！你是新生儿的保姆。</p><p>27．While it doesn&rsquo;t cost a dine to dream , acting on your dreams can be pretty pricey.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;尽管梦想不需要花一分一毫，但实现梦想可能会相当昂贵。</p><p>28．You challenge the voice that tell you your dream is impossible. Confronting the obstacles that negative &ndash;thinking expert throw at you , you agree with passion:</p><p>But it might be possible if I &hellip;</p><p>But it could be possible after I &hellip;</p><p>But I could make it happen with &hellip;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果有人告诉你你的梦不可实现，你要勇于挑战这把声音。在面对消极的专家抛给你的障碍时，你要怀着热情坚信：</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 但如果我&hellip;&hellip;可能行</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 但在我&hellip;&hellip;之后可能行</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 但通过&hellip;&hellip;我可以实现</p><p>29．No other person&mdash;no one but you-- has the power to destroy your dream . You are responsible if it&rsquo;s dead ,buried ,finished ,over.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不是别人&mdash;&mdash;而是你&mdash;&mdash;拥有破坏你梦想的能力。如果你的梦想死亡，埋葬，完结以及结束，这都是你的责任。</p><p>30．Your signature alone can sign the death certificate of your dream.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只有你能在你梦想的死亡证上签字。</p><p>31．A commitment has three necessary components: vision, value, and voice.</p><p>Vision: You have it. A dream has taken form and shape, moving out of your fantasy into reality.</p><p>Value: Your vision has profound value in your head and heart. You're willing to die for it.</p><p>Voice: The newborn life utters its first cry. you make your commitment; you express your hopes.</p><p>&quot;Ask and you shall receive!&quot;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 承诺由三个要素组成：想象，价值和声音。</p><p>想象：你已经拥有了。一个梦想已经形成，它正从幻想变成现实。</p><p>价值：你的想象对你的身心有深远的价值。你为它可以不顾一切。</p><p>声音：这个新生儿发出第一声喊叫。你实现了你的承诺，你表达了你的愿望。</p><p>&ldquo;说出来吧，你会得到的！&rdquo;</p><p><b>Ideas/thinking</b><b>：</b></p><p>7.&nbsp; If you have an apple and I have an apple and we exchange these apples then you and I still each have one apple. But if you have an idea and I have an idea and we exchange these ideas, then each of us will have two ideas.</p><p>要是你我各有一个苹果，那交换之后，还是一人一苹果；倘若交换的是想法，那交换之后，我们就各有两个想法了。</p><p>2. Keep your ideas high enough to i<u>nspire</u> you and low enough to e<u>ncourage</u> you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要让理想够高，足以激励；要让理想够低，足以鼓励。</p><p>3. Ideas start with &ldquo;I &rdquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 想法从我开始。</p><p>4. Just one great idea can completely revolutionize your life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只需一个伟大的想法，便能完全改变你的生活。</p><p>5．Just one great idea can competely revolutionize your life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只需要一个伟大的思想，就能完全改变你的生活。</p><p>6． Some people think about the same thought a thousand times while others think a thousand different thoughts.</p><p>有人为同一个想法思考千遍，而有人思考千个不同的想法。</p><p>7． If you think you can, you can; if you think you can&rsquo;t, you can&rsquo;t.</p><p>你认为你行，你就行；你认为你不行，你就不行。</p><p>8．Think of something likable about the person.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;想想被人的可爱之处。</p><p align="left">9．The next time you get nervous about other's opinion; mentally look them in the eye and say, &quot;What you think of me is none of my business.&quot;</p><p align="left">当你下一次为别人的评论而紧张时，你要从心看着他们的眼睛，说：&ldquo;你怎样看待我，都不干我事。&rdquo;</p><p>10．Think big! Act big! Be big!</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 大胆思考！成就辉煌！成为万人焦点！</p><p>11．Think of something likeable about the person you dislike the most.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从你最讨厌的人身上发掘可爱的一面。</p><p>12．Think like Leonardo Davinci.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如达芬奇般思考。</p><p>13．Possibility thinkers are Wow ,How ,Now ,Vow ,Plow thinkers.</p><p>&nbsp; 可能性思想家是成功思考者、方式思考者、现实思考者、决心思考者和实干思考者。</p><p>14．Attack your impossibility complex and attach yourself to possibility thinkers.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 打破不可能的联合体，并向可能性思考家靠拢。</p><p>15．Think globally; act locally.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 着眼全球，立足本地。</p><p>16．Think longer, think smater and think bigger - and you'll plan wisely. Plan longer, smarter and bigger.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 想得更长远，更聪明，更全面&mdash;&mdash;这样你就能计划得更明智。要计划得更长远，更聪明，更全面。</p><p>17. If a day goes by that you don&rsquo;t change some of your old notions for a new ones, that is just about like trying to milk a dead cow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果一天过去，你不能更新观念，这就如从一头死牛处挤奶。</p><p>18. Just like our bodies need good food every day, our minds need good thought every day.</p><p>正如我们的身体每天都需要营养食物，我们的心灵也需要健康的思想。</p><p>19. If your mind becomes thirsty, drink wisdom and knowledge.</p><p>如果你的思想变得饥渴，那就喝下智慧和知识吧。</p><p>20. The larger the island of knowledge, the longer the shoreline of wonder.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 知识的岛屿越大，惊奇地海岸线就越长。</p><p>21. Wonder is beginning of wisdom.</p><p>惊奇是智慧的开端。</p><p>22.&nbsp; To attain knowledge, add things everyday. To attain wisdom, <u>remove</u> things everyday.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要获得知识，就要每天积累。要获得智慧，就要每天清理。</p><p>23. Our minds, like muscles, s<u>tretch</u> or shrink, depending on how much or how <u>little</u> we exercise them.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们的思想就如肌肉，是伸展还是收缩，要视乎我们是否经常训练它。</p><p>24. The more you use your brain, the more brain you will have to use.</p><p>用脑子越多，你就越需要脑子。</p><p>25. After thirty, a body has a mind of its own.</p><p>三十过后，身体便有了自己的思想。</p><p>26.&nbsp; Just like your bodies need good food everyday, our minds need good <u>thought</u> every day.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 正如我们的身体每天都需要营养食物，我们的心灵也需要健康的思想。</p><p>27.&nbsp; You have to have emptiness before it can be filled. You have to exhale before you can inhale.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们要有空位才能填充；我们要呼才能吸。</p><p>28.&nbsp; Truth can travel without an entry visa .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 真理可以入境签证，自由传递。</p><p>29.&nbsp; The man of science does not discover in order to know ;he wants to know in order discover.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 搞科学的人不会为知道而探索；他为探索而知道。</p><p>30.&nbsp; The main objeat of relifion is not to get a man into heaven ,but to get heaven into him.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 宗教的主要目的不是让人进入天堂，而是让天堂进入人心。</p><p>31.&nbsp; Sit in a library and smell the books.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 坐在图书馆里感受书的芳香。</p><p>32.&nbsp; If you want to become full, let yourself be empty.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要充实，先要清空。</p><p>33.&nbsp; Widen your reading horizons</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 扩大阅读面。</p><p>34.&nbsp; Learn to distinguish fact from fiction, fight from wrong.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;Use your head!Choose wisely.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学会辨清事实与虚幻，正确与错误。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 常用脑子！明智选择。</p><p>35.&nbsp; Expand the boundaries of your knowledge</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 扩展知识的疆土。</p><p>36. &nbsp;If in the last few years you haven&rsquo;t discarded a major opinion or acquired a new one, check your pulse. You may be dead.</p><p>如果在最后几年，你还没有抛弃一个顽固的思想并获得新思想，那请检查一下你的脉搏。你可能已经死去。</p><p align="left">37．We don't see things as they are.</p><p align="left">We see them as we are.</p><p align="left">我们不是从事物出发看事物。</p><p align="left">我们从自己出发看事物。</p><p>38．Little things affect little minds.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 小事只会影响狭隘的思想。</p><p>39．Be a bookworm.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一条书虫。</p><p>40．Make the world your research center.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让世界成为你的研究中心。</p><p>41．Deepen your love of wisdom.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 加深你对智慧的热爱。</p><p>42．Encourage would-be artists.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 鼓励有艺术潜力的人。</p><p>43．The fire from it will keep your soul from turning to ashes and your mind from turning to mush.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 来自那里的火焰会阻止你的灵魂化为灰烬，防止你的思想变得一团糟。</p><p>44．Don&rsquo;t lose touch with your ability to access your inner muse.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要失去沉思的能力。</p><p>45．When you stop seeking, you become like an old fossil waiting to be dug up.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当你不再探寻时，你就如一块等待挖掘的老化石。</p><p>46．Read a book by a stream.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在小溪边阅读。</p><p>47．Meditate in the bathtub.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在浴缸沉思。</p><p>48．Only when you become empty can you be filled with something greater.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只有清空自己，才能吸收更伟大的东西。</p><p>49．Make a trip to the library on a gloomy day.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在阴天到图书馆畅游。</p><p>50．A good mind possesses a kingdom.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 拥有好的思想，就是拥有一个王国。</p><p>51．It takes a wise man to recognize a wise man.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 智者发掘智者是要花一定时间的。</p><p><b>Attitude:</b></p><p>8.&nbsp; Be active, positive, creative and sensitive. Be energetic, enthusiastic, optimistic and romantic.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 积极，乐观，创新，敏感，活力，热情，向上，浪漫。</p><p>9.&nbsp; &nbsp;A pessimist says the lily belongs to the onion f<u>amily</u>; an optimist declares that the onion belongs to the lily f<u>amily</u>.</p><p>悲观者认为百合属于洋葱家族；乐观者认为洋葱属于百合家族。</p><p>3. &nbsp;Optimist is the ability to smile at misfortune when f<u>ortune</u> doesn&rsquo;t smile at you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 乐观是当幸运不对你微笑时，你对不幸微笑的能力。</p><p>4.&nbsp; Pessimists think the sun <u>sets</u> in the morning.</p><p>悲观者认为早上日落。</p><p>5.&nbsp; The worst pest in the world is a pessimist; he sees only the mist.</p><p>世界上最讨厌的害虫是悲观者，它只能看到迷雾。</p><p>6. &nbsp;Smile---it&rsquo;s the second best thing you can <u>do</u> with your <u>lips</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 微笑吧&mdash;&mdash;这是你的嘴唇能做的次好的事。</p><p>7. A smile is the lighting system of the face and the h<u>eating</u> system of the heart.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 微笑是脸的照明系统和心的供热系统。</p><p>8. You&rsquo;re never f<u>ully</u> dressed without a smile.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有微笑，你永远都还没装扮好自己。</p><p>9. All the statistics in the world can&rsquo;t m<u>easure</u> the warmth of a smile.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 微笑的温暖不可量。</p><p>10. There are no language b<u>arriers</u> when you&rsquo;re smiling.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 微笑能化解语言障碍。</p><p>11．Do something that will put a smile on your face</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做令你快乐的事。</p><p>12．Smile even when you have reason to complain.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 尽管你需要抱怨，但还是微笑吧。</p><p>13．Make sure you have the biggest smile in the world.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要确信你拥有世界上最灿烂的笑容。</p><p>14．Start thinking smiles until you become a smile millionaire.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从想象微笑开始，直到你成为微笑富翁。</p><p>15．Never complain, never explain.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要抱怨，不要辩解。</p><p>16. Keep your faith to the sunshine, and you can not see the shadow.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 信仰阳光，则能无视阴影。</p><p>17. In every winter heart, there is the seed of spring.</p><p>冬季之心内含春之种子。</p><p>18. There should be laughter after pain. There should be sunshine after rain.</p><p>痛苦过后总有欢笑。风雨过后总有阳光。</p><p>19. We cannot hold a torch to light another&rsquo;s path without brightening our own.</p><p>不能让火炬照亮自己的道路，也就无法为别人的道路送去光明。</p><p>20. It is not what happens to me that matters, but what happens in me.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 重要的不是身边沉浮，而是内心起伏。</p><p>21. If you keep a green bough in your heart, then the singing bird will come.</p><p>如你心中保留绿色树枝，那欢欣之鸟便会来临。</p><p>22. Minds are like parachutes. If they are closed, they won&rsquo;t hold you up.</p><p>心灵就像降落伞，如果它们紧紧关闭，它们就不会带你升起。</p><p>23．Eat lunch or be lunch? Go big or go home? Swim or sink?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 享用午餐还是成为午餐？成就辉煌还是默默回家？畅泳还是沉下？</p><p>24. We are all worms, but I do believe I&rsquo;m a glowworm?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们都是虫子，但我确信我是萤火虫。</p><p>25. Your minds are like parachutes. If they are closed, they don&rsquo;t hold you up.</p><p>心灵就像降落伞，如果它们紧紧关闭，它们就不会带你升起。</p><p>26. Be like a postage stamp and stick to one thing until you get there.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 就像邮票一样，不到终点，永不放手。</p><p>27. To stay youthful, stay useful.</p><p>永葆活力，永不过时。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/295.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=295</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=295&amp;key=a2ac5133</trackback:ping></item><item><title>文都2010考研英语复试（二）  </title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/294.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 23:39:32 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/294.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>101．Live like a child.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 像小孩般生活。</p><p>102．Live as if you are on vacation-------savoring every minute and collecting memory like snapshots.</p><p>就像旅行般生活&mdash;&mdash;细味每一分钟，如快照般收藏记忆。</p><p>103．Don't live like a robot.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要像机器人般生活。</p><p>104．In order to be fully alive, you first have to be awake and aware, otherwise, you're simply sleepwalking.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要真正地活着，你首先要醒来并有意识，不然，你只是在梦游。</p><p>105．ome alive ! Stop floating and start swimming .Only a dead fish can float downstream.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 鱼儿，要生存啊！不要随意漂浮了，开始游泳吧。只有死鱼才随波逐流。</p><p>106. Happiness consists of living each day as if it were the first day of your honeymoon and the last day of your vacation.</p><p>幸福就是每天如蜜月初日和旅程终日般生活。</p><p>107. Life is tough, but you can be tougher.</p><p>生活艰难，但你可以更坚强。</p><p>108. It is better to be what you are than to struggle to be what you are not.</p><p>做自己比努力不做自己好。</p><p>109. God gave us memories so that we might have roses in December.</p><p>上帝让我们拥有记忆，所以我们在十二月能欣赏玫瑰。</p><p>110．Understand that you will always have one person upon whom you can depend-------yourself.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要明白，你总是有一个人可以依靠&mdash;&mdash;你自己。</p><p>111. We are a part of nature equally as much as nature is a part of us.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们从属于自然，同样的，自然也从属与我们。</p><p>112. You are rich according to what you are, not what you have.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你是否富有由你自己决定，而不是由你拥有的东西决定。</p><p>113. I would rather make mistakes in kindness and compassion than work miracles in unkindness and hardness.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我宁愿在友善与同情中犯点小错误，也不愿在不近人情和严厉中创造奇迹。</p><p>114．In cities no one is quiet but many are lonely; in the country people qre quiet but no one few are lonely.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在城市，没有会安静，但却有许多人感到寂寞；在乡村，人们很安静，但很少人会寂寞。</p><p>115．Never speak loudly to each other unless the house is on fire.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 永远不要大声说话，除非房子着火了。</p><p>116．Be a lamp ,or a lifeboat ,or a ladder.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一盏灯，一只救生艇，或一架梯子。</p><p>117．Your expression is the most important thing you wear.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你的表达是最重要的包装。</p><p>118．Don&rsquo;t say anything about anyone in their absence that you would not say in their presence.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要在背后说那些你不会在别人面前说的话。</p><p>119．Become more interested in understanding others than being understand.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要被理解，更要理解别人。</p><p>120．Excel at helping other excel .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要擅长帮助别人取得突破。</p><p>121．Be a traveler instead of a tourist.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要做行者而不要做过客。</p><p>123．Be like an island that no flood can engulf.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做不被洪水淹没的岛屿。</p><p>124．Remember there's no such thing as &quot;mine&quot;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要记住，没有东西天生就是你的。</p><p>125．Untangle something that was tangle.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 解开凌乱之结。</p><p>126．In order to see, listen. In order to hear, look.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为看而听。为听而看。</p><p>127．Be a sheperd: lead from behind.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一个牧羊人：在后面激励别人。</p><p>128．You'll be like those with whom you surround yourself.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。</p><p>129．Hold babies, kittens, and puppies any chance you get.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有机会就抱一下婴儿，小猫和小狗。</p><p>130．Three essentials for happiness: Something to do; Something to hope for; Something to love.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 幸福的三大要素：有事可做，有事可盼，有物可爱。</p><p>131．Never forget who you are and where you came from.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要忘记你是谁和你来自何方。</p><p>132．Listen to the pearl of wisdom that fall from other people's lips.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 聆听来自别人嘴里的智慧珍珠。</p><p>133．Turn off the TV and return to your self.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 关掉电视，做回自己。</p><p>134．Have without possessing.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 拥有却不占有。</p><p>135．Give more than your planned to give.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 比预期给予更多。</p><p>136．Be a master of words.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做语言大师。</p><p>137．Turn a meal into a feast.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 把便饭变成盛宴。</p><p>138．If you borrow someone's car, return it with a full tank of gas.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 借人一毛，还人一裘。</p><p>139．Pass on some good news -- but don't pass on gossip.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 传递好消息&mdash;&mdash;但不要传递绯闻。</p><p>140．Return borrowed items undamaged.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 归还之物要完好无缺。</p><p>141．Lend an ear.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 细细聆听。</p><p>142．The 1000-mile journey begin with a single step.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 千里之行，始于足下。</p><p>143．View everyday surroundings with a tourist&rsquo;s eye.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如游人般看世界。</p><p>144．Remember how you say something is as important as what you say.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要记住，表达与所言之事同样重要。</p><p>145．Allow your day to unfold.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让日子展开。</p><p>146．See with your inner ege, and hear with your inner ear.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用内心之眼凝视，用内心之耳聆听。</p><p>147．Behave during the day in such a way that you can sleep at night in peace.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在白天要做在晚上令你安睡无忧的事。</p><p>148. Do not worry about avoiding temptation. As you grow older, it will avoid you.</p><p>不要为拒绝诱惑担忧。随着你不断长大，诱惑会拒绝你，</p><p>149. Don&rsquo;t wait for one last look at the moon, the sky, the stars, or a loved one. Go back now.</p><p>不要等到最后才看一眼月亮，天空，繁星或爱人。现在就回头吧。</p><p>150．Have the fearless attitude of a hero and the loving heart of a child.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 心怀英雄的无惧和孩子的童趣。</p><p align="left">151．You vision of where or who you want to be is the greatest asset you have.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你对想做之人和想到之处的洞察力是你最大的财富。</p><p align="left">152．You create your thoughts, your thoughts create your intentions, and your intentions create your reality.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你创造思想，思想创造目的，目的创造现实。</p><p>153．In prayer it is better to have a heart without words than words without a heart.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对于祈祷来说，有心无语胜过有语无心。</p><p>154．The best way to find yourself is to love yourself in the service of others.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 找寻自己的最佳方式，就是在帮助别人的同时爱自己。</p><p>156．You must not love faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a few drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你不能失去对人性的信念。人性就如大海。几滴脏水不足以污染整个海洋。</p><p>157．What is history going to say about you?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 历史会如何记载你呢？</p><p>158．The greatest pleasure I know is to do a good action by stealth, and to have it found out by accident.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我知道的最大的乐趣，就是偷偷做一件好事，然后让它被意外地发现。</p><p>159．Be on the side of the Angles, not the Beasts .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;站在天使的一方，而不是野兽。</p><p>160．Fine manners need the support of the fine manners in others .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 举止文雅，需要自己与别人相互配合。</p><p>161．A man must be a little mad if he does not want to even more stupid.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果不想太愚蠢，就不要太聪明。</p><p>162．Listening requires the use of our hearts as well as our ears .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 聆听不仅用耳，还要用心。</p><p>163．You don&rsquo;t need a loud voice to be heard,all you need is something worthwhile to say .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要别人听见你的声音，你不需要扯开嗓门，你只需要说有价值的话语。</p><p>164．None of us is as smart as all of us .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 天外有天，人外有人。</p><p>165．Imagine what you would be like without your bat habit.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 想象一下，当你改掉所有坏习惯时，你会变成怎样。</p><p>166．Do not kill or cause others to kill.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要杀戮或致使别人杀戮。</p><p>167．See the forest and the trees.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看看森林与树木。</p><p>168．Take one step forward and steps back.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 走一步退三步。</p><p>169．Hold the elevator doors for others.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为别人按着电梯门。</p><p>170．Seek to understand before being understood.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在被理解之前先了解。</p><p>171．Learn to stop taking when there is nothing more to say.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有东西可说的时候，要学会沉默。</p><p>172．Keep all your eyes open for all good things.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 睁大双眼，接纳所有美好的事物。</p><p>173. There are two kinds of people in the world------those who walk into a room and say, &lsquo;There you are,&rsquo; and those who say, &lsquo;Here I am!&rsquo;</p><p>世界上有两类人&mdash;&mdash;一类人走进房间，说：&ldquo;你在那儿&rdquo;，而另一类人会说：&ldquo;我在这儿。&rdquo;</p><p>174．Be alone without feeling lonely.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要独立自主，但又不感到寂寞。</p><p>175．Try eating fish to improve your concentration.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;尝试吃鱼来锻炼你的注意力。</p><p>176．Find beauty in the ordinary and the ordinary in beauty.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在平凡之中找寻美，在美之中找寻平凡。</p><p>177．Remember the important and forget the unimportant.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 记住重要的，忘记不重要的。</p><p>178．Sincere &ldquo;You doing a great job &rdquo; can make someone&rsquo;s day.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 真诚地对别人说&ldquo;你做得很好&rdquo;。这样，你就会让他一天心情舒畅。</p><p>179．Ask &ldquo;will I even remember this situation in a few days, months, years?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 问一下自己&ldquo;几天，几月或几年后，我还会记得这个情景吗？&rdquo;</p><p>180．Offer comforting words after a nightmare.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 噩梦过后，要给予安慰之辞。</p><p>181．Know when enough is enough.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 知道满足之时便已足够。</p><p>182．Memories only clean jokes.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 记忆只会忘记玩笑。</p><p>183．Be open to &ldquo;what is &ldquo;instead of &ldquo;what if&rdquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 接受&ldquo;是什么&rdquo;而不是&ldquo;如果&rdquo;。</p><p>184．Dawdle in the present tense.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 游走于此时此地。</p><p>185．Don&rsquo;t put on airs or try to impress anymore.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要再装腔作势，想着要给别人留下印象了。</p><p>186．In walking, just walk. In sitting, just sit.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 走着就只走着。坐着就只坐着。</p><p>187．See poetry in everything.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要在万事万物中看到诗意。</p><p>188．What makes you feel good can also make you look good.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让你感觉美好的事也能让你容光焕发。</p><p>189．The three immutable facts; you own stuff, you will die. Some one will get that stuff.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 三个亘古不变的事实；你的所有。你会死去。有人会得到你的所有。</p><p>190．God gave us memories so that we might have roses in December.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 上帝赐给我们回忆，因此我们在十二月能欣赏玫瑰。</p><p>191．Say what you mean and mean what you say.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 辞要达意，说话当真。</p><p>192．Don&rsquo;t limit yourself to the same destination all the time.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要总是把自己限制在相同的目的地上。</p><p>193．The world is filled with amazing places to visit. Even taking a different road home from the office will broaden your horizons.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 世界充满着神奇的地方。尽管从办公室回家，选择了不同的路，你也能拓宽你的视野。</p><p>194．When you wake up in the morning, shout out to the world, &ldquo;I am back!&rdquo;&nbsp; It acknowledges the gift you have received to be on this planet another day.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当你在早上醒来时，你就向世界大喊：&ldquo;我回来了！&rdquo;这句话表明，你己经接受到在另一天生存在地球上的恩赐。</p><p>195．Try not to get hooked on your computer or ipod.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 设法不要沉迷于电脑或mp3播放器。</p><p>196．It is like having an affair with a robot.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 这就像与机器谈恋爱。</p><p>197．No flashy technology can take place of a great face-to &ndash;face conversation with another human being.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 先进动感的技术并不能取代与别人的面对面交谈</p><p>198．Words such as fine, okay, not bad and nice can make you feel like you ate but never got full.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 像&ldquo;挺好&rdquo;&ldquo;还可以&rdquo;&ldquo;不错&rdquo; 和&ldquo;好的&rdquo;这些词会让你有吃而不饱的感觉。</p><p>199．How about brilliant, remarkable, and profound? Our lives follow our description, so when you make your words soar, you will soon be flying.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 那&ldquo;卓越的&rdquo;&ldquo;非凡的&rdquo; 和&ldquo;深刻的&rdquo;又如何呢？我们的生命追随着我们的描述，因此如果你的词汇翱翔，你很快就会飞翔。</p><p>200．If God had wanted us to talk more than listen, he would have given us two mouths rather than two ears.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果上帝想我们多说少听的话，他就会赐予我们两张嘴巴而不是两只耳朵了。</p><p>201．We are not human beings have a spiritual experience.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们不是有精神经历的人类。</p><p>202．We are spiritual beings having a human experience.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们是有人类经历的精灵。</p><p>203．Make some progress every single day.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 每一天都有所进步。</p><p>204．Be like an island that no flood can engulf.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一座没有洪水可淹没的岛屿。</p><p>205．See, hear, taste, feel, smell.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看，听，尝，感，嗅。</p><p>206．Remember there is no such thing as &ldquo;mine&rdquo;.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;要记住，世界上没有属于你自己的东西。</p><p>207．There is nothing that will not reveal its secrets if you love it enough.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你足够喜欢，万事万物都会向你透露秘密。</p><p>208．Train yourself to be a listener.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 训练自己成为聆听者。</p><p>209．Get ready for feel the wind on your face.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做好准备，感受和风拂面。</p><p>210．Watch a flower slowly open its petals.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 看着一朵花慢慢绽放。</p><p>211．Practice self-control.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 训练自我控制力。</p><p>212．Untangle something that was tangled.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 解开凌乱之结。</p><p>213．Let your hair dry in the sun.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让你的头发在阳光下晒干。</p><p>214．Conquer temptation.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 战胜诱惑。</p><p>215．In order to see, listen;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为看而听；</p><p>216．In order to hear, look.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为听而看。</p><p>217．Remember that an ending is a beginning in disguise.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要记住，结局是事前乔装了的开端。</p><p>218．Be a shepherd-----lead from behind.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做一个牧羊人&mdash;&mdash;从后面激励。</p><p>219．Appreciate small joy: showers, driving, singing, walking, freedom.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 欣赏细微的愉悦：淋浴，驾驶，歌唱，散步，自由。</p><p>220．Surround yourself with inspiration.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用灵感包围着自己。</p><p>221．Think of others when pushing your own happiness.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 追求自己的幸福时要想想他人。</p><p>222．Move your computer out of your bedroom．</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 把你的电脑搬离房间。</p><p>223．Ask &ldquo;Am I awake？where is my mind right now?&rdquo;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 问一下自己&ldquo;我醒来了吗？我的思想现在在哪里？&rdquo;</p><p>224．It is not just what you say, it is how, when, and why you say it．</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 这不只是你说了什么，而是你怎么说，何时说和为什么说。</p><p>225．Develop relationships that go beyond color, race, religion and politics.</p><p>不要再东奔西跑了。静静地坐下，关掉世界的喧闹，并重新回到地球。</p><p>226．Make some progress every single day.</p><p>每一天都有所进步。</p><p>227．Set the highest possible goals for yourself.</p><p>为自己设定最高的可能目标。</p><p>228．Do what you say and say what you mean.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 言出必行，辞要达意。</p><p>229．Save rainwater for watering your plants.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 储存雨水，浇灌植物。</p><p>230．Give rest to your tongue more often than to your hands.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要让舌头比双手得到更多的休息。</p><p>231．Offer to push a child on the swing.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 自己提出为孩子推秋千。</p><p>232．Say good-bye to an unhealthy habit.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对不健康的习惯说再见。</p><p>233．There is a miracle in your mouth. If you want to change your world, start today by changing your words.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你的嘴巴能产生奇迹。如果你想改变世界，今天就从改变言辞开始。</p><p>234．None of us is as smart as all of us.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 山外有山，人外有人。</p><p>235．First we make habits, then our habits make us.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 首先我们塑造习惯，然后习惯塑造我们。</p><p>236．Float like a butterfly. Sting like a bee.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如蝴蝶般飞舞。如蜜蜂般紧盯。</p><p>237．If you risk nothing, then you risk everything.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你不冒险，那你就会冒全部的风险。</p><p>238．Eagle flourish when they're free to fly.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 鹰在自由翱翔时才最活跃。</p><p>239．Knowing where you're going is the first step to getting there.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 知道你要去哪里是真正到达那里的第一个步骤。</p><p>240．First we make habits, then our habits make us.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 首先我们塑造习惯，然后习惯塑造我们。</p><p>241．I keep six honest serving men(They taught me all I know). Their names are What and Why and When and How and Where and Who.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我带着六个忠诚的仆人（他们教了我所有的东西）。他们的名字是&ldquo;什么&rdquo;&ldquo;为何&rdquo;&ldquo;何时&rdquo;&ldquo;怎样&rdquo;&ldquo; 何地&rdquo;和&ldquo;谁&rdquo;。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/294.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=294</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=294&amp;key=69e32d57</trackback:ping></item><item><title>文都2010考研英语复试（一）  </title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/293.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 03 Apr 2010 23:38:38 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/293.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><b>让人眼前一亮的句子 &mdash;&mdash;&nbsp; 面试杀手锏</b></p><p><b>&nbsp;</b></p><p><b>Success/Failure</b></p><p>1. The door to success is labeled &ldquo;push&rdquo;.</p><p>成功之门有&ldquo;推&rdquo;的标志。</p><p>2. It takes twenty years to make an o<u>vernight</u> success.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 二十年锻造一夜成名。</p><p>3. He who wakes up and finds himself successful has not been <u>asleep</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一觉醒来发现自己获得成功的人从未睡去。</p><p>4. The father of success is work; the mother of a<u>chievement</u> is ambition.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功之父是工作；成就之母是雄心。</p><p>5. Success is never f<u>inal</u>; failure is seldom fatal.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功从不是终点；失败很少会致命。</p><p>6. Successful people don&rsquo;t do different things. They only do things in a <u>great </u>way.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功者不做与众不同的事，他们只会用伟大的方式做事。</p><p>7. Successful people don&rsquo;t do different things. They only do things <u>differently</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功者不做与众不同的事，他们只会用与众不同的方式做事。</p><p>8. There is no elevator to success, only <u>stairs</u> .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 通往成功没有电梯，只有阶梯。</p><p>9. God is never going to come down from a cloud and say, &ldquo;You now have permission to be successful!&rdquo;</p><p>上帝不会骑着云朵，从天而降，说：&ldquo;现在我允许你获得成功。&rdquo;</p><p>10. The door to success is labeled &ldquo;<u>push</u>&ldquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功之门有&ldquo;推&rdquo;的标志。</p><p>11. It is better to be a failure at something you love than to be a success at something you hate.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;在钟爱的事业上失败，总好过在讨厌的事业上成功。</p><p>12．Meet success like a gentleman and disaster like a man.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如绅士般迎接成功，如男人般接受灾难。</p><p align="left">13．Success is going from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功是经历重重失败而不失热情。</p><p align="left">14．The elevator to success is out of order.</p><p align="left">You are going to have to take the stairway, one step at a time.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 直达成功的电梯发生故障了。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你要自己爬楼梯，一步一个脚印。</p><p align="left">15．Fear of failure becomes fear of success for those who never try anything new.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对于那些不作任何尝试的人，害怕失败即是害怕成功。</p><p>16．Be prepare to pay the price of success.</p><p>There will be demands:</p><p>On your emotional resources</p><p>On your time</p><p>On your money</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要准备付出成功的代价。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 这将会对以下方面提出要求：</p><p>情感资源</p><p>时间</p><p>金钱</p><p>17．All successful people are experienced in failure.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 所有成功的人都曾经历失败。</p><p>18．The dream of doing leads to success.</p><p>The dream of being leads to significance.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 行动的梦想通向成功。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成就的梦想通向意义。</p><p>19．Possibility + Responsibility = success</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 可能性+责任=成功</p><p>20．Faith + Focus + Follow-through = Success(Fulfillment)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 信念+专注+坚持=成功</p><p>21．There is no success without sacrifice.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有无牺牲的成功。</p><p>22．The success process will move on from here&mdash;reflection to action.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功的进程会从这里&mdash;&mdash;反省到行动。</p><p>23．Move beyond success to significance and beyond significance to satisfaction.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 超越成功，得到意义；超越意义，得到满足。</p><p>24. I have never met an enthusiastic f<u>ailure</u>.</p><p>25．Failures are divided into two classes--those who thought and never did, and those who did and never thought .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 失败有两类&mdash;&mdash;只想不做的人和只做不想的人。</p><p align="left">26．Don't be satisfied with past glories.</p><p align="left">Don't get stuck in the rut of past failures.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要满足于过去的成就。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要陷入过去失败的泥潭。</p><p>27．If you are having a string of failures, find a way to find the &ldquo;bless in the mess&rdquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你遭受一系列的失败，要设法找到&ldquo;混乱中的祝福&rdquo;。</p><p>28．Don't be satisfied with past glories. Don't get stuck in the rut of past failures.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要满足于过去的辉煌。不要拘泥于过去的失败。</p><p>29. See your goal.</p><p>Understand the obstacles.</p><p>Clear your mind of doubt.</p><p>Create a positive mental picture.</p><p>Embrace the challenge.</p><p>Stay on track.</p><p>Show the world you can do it.</p><p>看清目标</p><p>理解困难</p><p>忘却怀疑</p><p>创造积极的心理状态</p><p>拥抱挑战</p><p>继续追寻</p><p>向世界表明你能行</p><p>30. To be good is easy; to be great is difficult.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成为美好容易，成就伟大困难。</p><p>31. Quitters never win, winners never quit.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 放弃者不会胜利。胜利者不会放弃。</p><p>32. Winners are a part of the team. Losers are <u>apart</u> from the team.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功者融入团队。失败者远离团队。</p><p>33. Winners make it happen. Losers <u>let</u> it happen.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功者使其发生。失败者任其发生。</p><p>34. Winners choose what they say; Losers say what they <u>choose</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成功者选择说的话。失败者说选择的话。</p><p>35. Winners use hard arguments but soft words; Losers people use soft arguments but hard words..</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 赢家总是那些用委婉之语说出犀利之辞的人，而输家则总是漏洞百出的论断说得刺耳难听。</p><p align="left">36．Learn to see yourself as a winner, a overcomer.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学会把自己看成胜利者，征服者。</p><p>37．Be a winner, not a whiner</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做成功者，而不是哀嚎者。</p><p>38．Winners never turn delays into denials .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 胜利者永远不会把延迟化为否定。</p><p>39．There are winners and losers, dreamers and doers.</p><p>Some are &quot;make it happen&quot; people.</p><p>Some are &quot;waiting for others to make it happen&quot; people.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有成功者，有失败者，有梦想者，有实干者。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有些人是&ldquo;使其发生&rdquo;的人。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有些人是&ldquo;等别人使其发生&rdquo;的人。</p><p>40. Purpose+ principle + planning + practice+ perseverance + patience+ pride+ push= preparation</p><p>目标+原则+计划+练习+韧性+耐心+自尊+奋发=准备</p><p>41.T: Together 共同</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; E: Everyone 所有人</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A: Achieve 成就</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;M: More 更多</p><p>42. If you are a runner, run. If you are a bell, ring.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你是奔跑者，那就跑吧。如果你是铃铛，那就响吧。</p><p>43. Turn scars into stars. Turn victims into victors. Turn zeros into heroes.</p><p>化伤疤为明星。化牺牲为胜利。化虚无为英雄。</p><p>44. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve missed more than nine thousand shots in my career. I&rsquo;ve lost almost three hundred games. I&rsquo;ve failed over and over and over in my life and that is why I succeed.&rdquo;-----Michael Jordan.</p><p>&ldquo;在我的职业生涯里。我投失了九千多个球，输了几乎三百场球赛。在我的一生中，我一遍又一遍地失败，而这就是我成功的原因。&mdash;&mdash;迈克尔&middot;乔丹</p><p>45. Be the flower that blooms&hellip;&hellip; Butterflies will come.</p><p>做盛开的花朵吧，然后蝴蝶便会来临。</p><p>46. Be like a postage stamp and stick to one thing until you get there.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 就像邮票一样，不到终点，永不放手。</p><p>47. If you lose, make sure you don&rsquo;t lose the lesson, too.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你失败，注意不要连教训也失去了。</p><p>48. It isn&rsquo;t over till it&rsquo;s over.</p><p>在一切结束之前还未结束。</p><p>49. What are you waiting for?</p><p>你还在等什么?</p><p>50. If you fail to plan, you plan to fail.</p><p>若你未能计划，那你就计划失败。</p><p>51. Take pains or the pains will take you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 战胜痛苦，不然痛苦会战胜你。</p><p>52. Good judgment comes form experience and experience comes form bad judgment.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 好判断来自经验，而经验来自差判断。</p><p>53. Bloom where you are planted.</p><p>在栽种之处怒放。</p><p>54. One must be something in order to do something.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要成就某事，必先要有本事。</p><p>55. Be who you want to be not what other people want you to be.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成为你想成为的人，而不是成为别人希望的人。</p><p>56. Take advantage of an advantage.</p><p>善用优势。</p><p>57. Bad beginnings can turn into good endings.</p><p>糟糕的开端能转变为美好的结局。</p><p>58. Excellence is to do a common thing in a <u>uncommon </u>way.</p><p>卓越就是把平凡的事做得不平凡。</p><p>59. You can be a miracle w<u>orker</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你能成为创造奇迹的人。</p><p>60. A man is not finished when he is defeated. He is finished when q<u>uits</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当一个人被击败时，他并未失败。</p><p>61. We often discover what will do <u>by</u> finding out what will no do.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当一个人放弃时，他就真的失败了。</p><p>62. Take advantage of an <u>advantage</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要善用优势。</p><p>63. Bloom <u>where</u> you are planted.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在种植之处怒放。</p><p>64. Just like a small fire can not give much heat, a <u>weak</u> desire can not produce great r<u>esult</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 就像微弱的火光不能提供多少热量，微小的渴望不能带来伟大的成就。</p><p>65. Many lose when they win, and others win when they lose.(Germany)</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 许多人赢了，其实是输了；有的人输了，其实是赢了。</p><p>66．Win without boasting and lose without excuses.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 胜利但不自吹自擂，失败但不忙找借口。</p><p>67．Keep your eyes on the goal.</p><p>盯紧目标。</p><p>68．Nothing worthwhile is achieved overnight.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一夜成功的事毫无价值。</p><p>69．Do more with less.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 以少成多。</p><p>70. There is only one corner of the universe you can be certain of improving and that&rsquo;s your own self.</p><p>在宇宙中只有一个角落能让你提升，而这个角落就是你自己。</p><p>71. Some men succeed because they are destined to, but most men because they are determined to.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有些人成功是因为命运，但许多人成功是因为决心。</p><p>72. For everything you have missed, you have gained something else.</p><p>尽管失去所有，但总能有所收获。</p><p>73. Motivation is what gets you started. Habit is what keeps you going.</p><p>动力让你着手。习惯让你坚持。</p><p>74. First you jump off the cliff and you build your wings on the way down.</p><p>首先从悬崖上跳下，然后在落下时你就能长出自己的翅膀。</p><p align="left">75. You are on your way to a new level of glory.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你正通往更高级的辉煌。</p><p align="left">76．I'm not merely looking at what you are right now.</p><p align="left">He's looking at what you can become.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我不只是看你现在的状态。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 他在看你能成为什么。</p><p align="left">77．You are not a weak worm of the dust.</p><p align="left">You have royal blood flowing through your veins.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你不是尘土中弱小的虫子。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在你的血管中有高贵的血液。</p><p>78．Don&rsquo;t forget the three R&rsquo;s :</p><p>Rest, replenishment and reflection.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要忘记三个&ldquo;R&rdquo;：休息（rest）、补充(replenishment)、反思(reflection)。</p><p>79．Don&rsquo;t strive to be better than others , strive to be your best self .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要努力超过别人，只要努力做最好的自己。</p><p>80．You don&rsquo;t fail when you lose.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 你输的时候并不是失败。</p><p>81．You fail when you quit.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 放弃就意味着失败。</p><p>82．If you take no risks, you will suffer no defeats. But if you take no risks, you win no victories.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你不冒险，你就不会遭遇失败。但如果你不冒险，你就不会获取胜利。</p><p>83．You may be disappointed if you fail, but you are doomed if you din't try.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你失败，你可能会失望，但如果你不尝试，你就会消亡。</p><p>84．What I give , I get.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我付出的，我就能得到。</p><p>85．Possibilities must be weighed.</p><p>Plans must be laid.</p><p>Commitments must be made.</p><p>The price must be paid.</p><p>The course must be stayed.</p><p>And the trumpts will be played.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 可能性必须量度。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 计划必须制定</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 承诺必须许下。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 代价必须付出</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 道路必须坚持</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 这样，胜利的号角必将吹起。</p><p>86．A big achievement is made up of little steps.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 大成就是由小步伐组成。</p><p><b>Life:</b></p><p>1. The best things in life aren&rsquo;t <u>things</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活中最美好的事物都不是事物。</p><p>2. Historians may give life---but not as a f<u>inished</u> product.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 历史学家能展示生命&mdash;&mdash;但不是以成品的方式。</p><p>3. Life is a h<u>orse</u>, and either you ride it or it rides you.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是一匹马，不是你驾驭它，就是它驾驭你。</p><p>4. Life is a c<u>oin</u> you can only spend once.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是只能使用一次的硬币。</p><p>5. Life is like a bicycle: you do not fall off unless you stop p<u>eddling</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活就像骑自行车：只要你仍在骑车，你就不会跌倒。</p><p>6. Life is like a cafeteria. You take your tray, s<u>elect</u> your food and p<u>ay&nbsp; </u>&nbsp;&nbsp;at the end. You can get anything you want as long as you are willing to pay the <u>price</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活就像吃自助餐。你拿了盘子，选择食物并最后付款。只要你愿意付款，你就能得到任何东西。</p><p>7. It is not the years in your life that count. It is the life in your years！</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生命中的岁月不是最重要的，重要的是岁月中的生活。</p><p>8. A long life may not be good enough, but a good life is long enough.</p><p>长寿不一定有好生活，但有好生活就已经够长久了。</p><p>9. You are only young once, but you can be immature all your life.</p><p>你一生只能年轻一次，但你可以一生幼稚。</p><p>10. If you don&rsquo;t take control of your life, don&rsquo;t complain when others do.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你不能掌控你的生活，那么别人在掌控自己的生活的时候，你就不要抱怨了。</p><p>11. In life, we have either reasons or results&hellip;</p><p>Good timber does not grow with ease; the stronger the wind, the stronger the trees.</p><p>生活不是因就是果。</p><p>好木材不是在安逸中成长的；风越强，树越壮。</p><p>12. Don&rsquo;t be afraid your life will end. Be afraid that it will never begin.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要害怕生命会终结，而害怕生命从未开始。</p><p>13．Life is a foreign language: all men mispronounce it .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是一门外语：所有人都读错了。</p><p>14．There are but three events in a man&rsquo;s life : birth ,life and death .He&rsquo;s not conscious of being born ; he dies in pain ,and he forgets to live.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人生只有三件事：出生、生存和死亡。出生时毫无意识，死亡时痛苦万分，而生存时却忘记生活。</p><p>15．Approach life as if it were a banquet.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要把生活过得像宴会一样。</p><p>16．Drink deeply from the well of life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在生活之井畅饮。</p><p>17．Move on: Life is too valuable to get stuck.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 继续前行：生活如此珍贵，如果驻足不前就太浪费了。</p><p>18．Get ready for death by living a good life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好好生活，为死亡做准备。</p><p>19．Let your life be a story worth telling right now.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让你的生活成为值得现在娓娓道来的故事。</p><p>20．A successful life is one lived in friendship and love.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 活在友情和爱中的生活是成功的生活。</p><p>21．Life is about loving and being loved.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是关于爱与被爱的。</p><p>22．Turn off TV, and turn on life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 关掉电视，展开生活。</p><p>23．There are no mistakes in life, only lessons.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活没有错误，只有教训。</p><p>24．Believe that life is worth living.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 相信生活值得生活。</p><p>25．Don't let life pass you by. don&rsquo;t grow old too fast.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要让生活匆匆而过，也不要匆匆变老。</p><p>26．How can you quarrel&mdash;knowing that life is as fleeting as a flash of lightening?</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为什么总是要争吵呢？要知道，日子如闪电般飞逝。</p><p>27．If you want to know what your future life will look like, look at your life right now.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你想知道你未来的生活是怎样的，那就看看你现在的生活吧。</p><p>28. Life is not simply holding a good hand. Life is playing a bad hand well.</p><p>生活不能只是手气好。生活是手气差时仍能做得好。</p><p>29. In life, we have either reasons or results&hellip;</p><p>生活不是因就是果&hellip;&hellip;</p><p>30. Life is too short to be little.</p><p>生命稍纵即逝，不可小视。</p><p>31. Life is for living, enjoying the sunshine, big things------not getting in a terrible mood because you dropped some eggs on the supermarket floor.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是为了活着，享受阳光和重要的事情的&mdash;&mdash;而不是因为鸡蛋掉在了超级市场的地板而发脾气的。</p><p>32. See something funny in whatever life throws at us along the way.</p><p>在人生的旅途中，无论生活向我们抛下什么，我们都要看到其有趣的一面。</p><p align="left">33. Throughout&nbsp;life, the two most futile emotions are guilt for what has been done, and worry about what might be done.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 终此一生，最徒劳的两件事就是为做过的事内疚，和为不定的事担忧。</p><p align="left">34. Life is never boring, but some people choose to be bored.</p><p align="left">Boredom is a choice.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活从未无趣，但有些人却选择无趣。</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 无趣是一种选择。</p><p align="left">35. All of the &quot;stuff&quot; in your life has arrived to serve you, rather than to make you as a servant of the stuff.</p><p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 世界的万事万物都在听候你的差遣，而不是让你成为它们的奴隶。</p><p>36. Why does life seem to surprise us them?</p><p>Because we are asleep half the time .</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为什么生活总让我们感到惊喜？</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 因为我们有一半的时间都在睡觉。</p><p>37. In life, what you resist, persist.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在生活中，抵之愈坚，持之愈久。</p><p>38．Have a love affair with life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 与生活谈恋爱。</p><p>39．Savor life&rsquo;s small moments.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 细味生活的每个瞬间。</p><p>40．Ask, &ldquo;How do I live my life in the best way?&rdquo;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 问一下自己：&ldquo;我怎样才能把生活过得最好？&rdquo;</p><p>41．There are three important parts to our life: the physical, intellectual and spiritual.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们的生活有三个重要的部分：身体部分，智力部分和精神部分。</p><p>42．There are three periods in life: youth, middle age and &ldquo;how well you look&rdquo;.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人生有三个阶段：青年，中年，和&ldquo;你看起来有多好&rdquo;。</p><p>43．They are somewhat like three-legged stool. The trick is to keep all the three legs in balance.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 它们就像三脚架，而秘诀就是让这三只脚保持平衡。</p><p>44．If life hands you lemons, you could make lemonade----but frankly, I&rsquo;d rather just throw them out and get something I really want instead.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果生活给了你柠檬，你可以去做柠檬汁&mdash;&mdash;但说真的，我宁愿把它丢掉，去得到我想要的东西。</p><p>45．Keep passion in your life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对生活保持激情。</p><p>46．All of life deserves to be explained in spicy and juicy terms.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活中的所有事都值得用活泼生动的词汇描述。</p><p>47．The two most unnecessary emotions in life are guilt and worry.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生命中最不必要的情感便是后悔和担忧。</p><p>48．The only people who don&rsquo;t give up their health to gain wealth.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 那些不为获取财富而放弃健康的人</p><p>49．In later life, people give up some of their wealth to regain health.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在过后的生活中，人们就要放弃部分的财富去重获健康。</p><p>50．Drink deeply from the well of life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在生活之井畅饮。</p><p>51．More on: life is too valuable to get stuck.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 继续前行：生活如此珍贵，不能停滞不前。</p><p>52．Let your life be a strong worth telling right now.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 让你的生活成为值得现在细诉的故事。</p><p>53．Learn to live an intentional life rather than an &ldquo;accidental&rdquo; life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学会过有目标的生活，而不是充满&ldquo;意外&rdquo;的生活。</p><p>54．Life is shot; there is no time to waste.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生命短暂，不容浪费。</p><p>55．Choose not to waste your life on guilt about the past or concern for the future.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要把生命浪费在对过去的愧疚和对未来的担忧中。</p><p>56．Life is about loving and being loved.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活是关于爱与被爱。</p><p>57．Drink deeply from the well of life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在生活之井畅饮。</p><p>58．More on: life is too valuable to get stuck.</p><p>继续前行：生活如此珍贵，不能停滞不前。</p><p>59．Let your life be a strong worth telling right now.</p><p>让你的生活成为值得现在细诉的故事。</p><p>60．Learn to live an intentional life rather than an &ldquo;accidental&rdquo; life.</p><p>学会过有目标的生活，而不是充满&ldquo;意外&rdquo;的生活。</p><p>61．Life is shot; there is no time to waste.</p><p>生命短暂，不容浪费。</p><p>62．Choose not to waste your life on guilt about the past or concern for the future.</p><p>不要把生命浪费在对过去的愧疚和对未来的担忧中。</p><p>63．Life is about loving and being loved.</p><p>生活是关于爱与被爱。</p><p>64．Don't let life pass you by. Don't grow old too fast.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要让生活匆匆走过。不要匆匆变老。</p><p>65．Start to live the life you wish to live.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 开始过你想过的生活。</p><p>66．In life, what you resist, persist.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在生活中，抵之愈坚，持之愈久。</p><p>67．G.O.L.F. stands for Game Of Life First.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; GOLF（哥尔夫）象征生活的游戏最重要（Game Of Life First）。</p><p>68．I've lived a really good life: successful, significant, stimulating, and satisfying.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我一直过着非常好的生活：成功，重要，刺激，满意。</p><p>69. Don&rsquo;t go through life. Grow through life.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要只是匆匆地走过人生，而是要从生活中成长。</p><p>70. Life is like a roll of toilet paper. The closer it gets to the end, the farther it goes.</p><p>生活就如一卷厕纸：越到尽头，走得越快。</p><p>71. The purpose of life is a life of purpose.</p><p>生活的目标就是有目标地生活。</p><p>72. The meaning of life is to find meaning.</p><p>生活的真谛在于寻找真谛。</p><p>73. Passion for life leads to a passionate life.</p><p>对生活充满激情就能拥有充满激情的生活。</p><p>74. Life is a coin you can only spend once.</p><p>生活是只能使用一次的硬币。</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>75. Life is only boring to boring people.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只有对于无聊的人，生活才会无聊。</p><p>76. Live a life so that when you die, more people are sad than happy.</p><p>就这样生活吧：当你离开人世的时候，更多的人会伤心而不是高兴。</p><p>77. Life itself becomes a c<u>lassroom</u>, and the curriculum is patience.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活本身是一个教室，而教程就是耐心。</p><p>78. We make a living by what we get, we make a life by what we give.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 我们得到的让我们生存，我们给予的让我们生活。</p><p>79. If you live in the rivers, make friends with the c<u>rocodiles</u>.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果你生活在河里，请与鳄鱼做朋友。</p><p>80. Eat to live, don&rsquo;t live to eat.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 吃为生活，但不要生活为吃。</p><p>81. As <u>long&nbsp; </u>&nbsp;as you live, keep learning&nbsp; <u>&nbsp;how</u> to live.</p><p>只要你仍然存在，你就要不断学习如何生活。</p><p>82．Choose to purchase a fruitful and fulfilling future .</p><p>Gladly pay the price that offers the greatest possibility of personal pride.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 选择获取硕果累累、充实满足的生活。</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要乐意付出代价，这个代价会给你最大可能性的自尊。</p><p>83. Don&rsquo;t always speak of your life in the future tense.</p><p>不要总是活在未来。</p><p>84. Live each day as if it were your last.</p><p>每天如人生终日般地生活。</p><p>85. Live while you are alive. Don&rsquo;t die before you are dead.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 生存时要好好生活，不要在死前就如行尸走肉。</p><p>86. Spend more time living rather than getting ready to live.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; 花更多的时间好好生活，而不是为生活准备。</p><p>87. We live in this world when we <u>love</u> it.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 当我爱上这个世界时，我们就真正生活在这个世界上。</p><p>88. L<u>ong</u> faces make short lives.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 拉长着脸生活只会导致短暂的生活。</p><p>89. The more one sleeps the less one lives.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 睡得越多，生存时间越短。</p><p>90．He that lives in hope dances without music.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活在希望中的人，即使没有音乐，也能欢快地跳舞。</p><p>91．It is better to live rich than to die rich.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活富有胜于死后富有。</p><p>92．Don&rsquo;t live like a robot.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要如机器人般生活。</p><p>93．Begin each day saying: I am awake and grateful to be alive.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 新的一天从这句话开始：我醒来了。我要为生存而感恩。</p><p>94. Every morning I wake up saying, &lsquo;I&rsquo;m still alive------a miracle.&rsquo; And so I keep on pushing.</p><p>每天早上我醒来都会说：&ldquo;我还生存着&mdash;&mdash;真是一个奇迹。&rdquo;因此我继续努力。</p><p>95．Live as you will have wished to have lived when you are dying.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要过上你弥留之际所希望的生活。</p><p>96．In order to be fully alive, you first have to be awake and aware, otherwise you are simple sleepwalking.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要真正的活着，你必须醒来并有意识，不然你只是在梦游。</p><p>97．Keep in mind that nothing is written in stone but your tombstone. If you are flexible, you can change your mind, your plans and the direction of your life. If you are not, you might as will live underground.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要记住，写有东西的是墓石而不是石头。如果你是灵活的，你能改变你的思想，计划和生活的方向。如果你不灵活，你不如在地底下生活。</p><p>98．The more problems you have, the more alive you are.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;问题越多越有活力。</p><p>99．Live like a child.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如孩子般生活。</p><p>100．Live as if you are on vacation-------savoring every minute and collecting memory like snapshots.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 就像旅行般生活&mdash;&mdash;细味每一分钟，如快照般收藏记忆。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/293.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=293</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=293&amp;key=51183204</trackback:ping></item><item><title>2010考研复试英语口语面试必备</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/277.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 19:35:57 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/277.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><font face="Times New Roman">一、复试中的口试要求&nbsp;</font></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1<font face="宋体">、评价标准：</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(1)<font face="宋体">语言准确性（语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(2)<font face="宋体">话语的长短和连贯性（内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(3)<font face="宋体">语言的灵活性和适合性（语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">2<font face="宋体">、口语测试一般包含如下两部分：</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力（<font face="Times New Roman">3--5</font><font face="宋体">分钟）</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><font face="宋体">第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法（</font><font face="Times New Roman">7--10</font><font face="宋体">分钟）。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">3<font face="宋体">、评价成绩一般为：</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">优秀</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">b</font><font face="宋体">良好</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">c</font><font face="宋体">及格</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">d</font><font face="宋体">不及格</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">不具有口头表达能力</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">二、考研英语复试口语常见问题<font face="Times New Roman">30</font><font face="宋体">例</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">come</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">from?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">2.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">landscape</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">surrounds</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">hometown?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">3.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">during</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Spring</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Festival?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">4.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Tell</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">me</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">something</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">about</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">customs</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">hometown.</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">5.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Could</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">tell</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">me</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">something</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">about</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">family?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">6.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">social&nbsp;&nbsp;responsibilities</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">should</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">post-graduate</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">take?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">7.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Which&nbsp;kind&nbsp;of&nbsp;professor&nbsp;do&nbsp;you&nbsp;like&nbsp;best?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">8.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">does</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">friendship</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">mean</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you&nbsp;and&nbsp;what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">people</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">make</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">friend</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">9.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">major?&nbsp;&nbsp;How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">like</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">major?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">10.&nbsp;When<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">and</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">did</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">graduate?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">qualifications</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">obtained?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">11.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">impressed</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">when</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">were</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">at</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">12.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">best</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opinion?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">13.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">subjects</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">today</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">relevant</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">present-day</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">society?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Why</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">14.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">for</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">living?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">15.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">job</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">prospects?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">16.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">If</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">had</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opportunity</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">change</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">subject,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">would</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">it?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">17.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">spare</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">time</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">interests?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">18.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">been</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">traveling</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Which</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">place</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">interested</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">19.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">differences</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;system&nbsp;of&nbsp;higher&nbsp;education</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">between</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">China</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">and</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">other&nbsp;countries?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">20.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">will</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">be</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">able</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">cope</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">English-demands</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">intended</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">program?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">21.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">difficulties</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you'll</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">encounter</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studies?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">22.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Why</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">did</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">choose</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">our</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">23.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">If&nbsp;there&nbsp;were&nbsp;an&nbsp;opportunity&nbsp;of&nbsp;studying&nbsp;abroad,&nbsp;what&nbsp;would&nbsp;you&nbsp;do?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">24.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Should</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">more</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">theory</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">or</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">more</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">practice?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Give</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">reasons,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">please.</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">25.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">intend</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">after</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">finish</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">26.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">serious</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">unemployment</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">among&nbsp;young&nbsp;people&nbsp;and&nbsp;what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">will</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you&nbsp;do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">if</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">cannot</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">find</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">job</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">after&nbsp;graduation?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">27.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">In</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opinion,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">serious</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">problems</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">associated</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">modern</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">life?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">28.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">been</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">important</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">changes</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study&nbsp;field</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">over</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">past</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">5</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">years?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">29.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">afford</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your&nbsp;tuition?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">30.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Does</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">family</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">support</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">decision</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">on</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">help</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">they</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">offer?</font></span></p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/277.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=277</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=277&amp;key=db4cf5a1</trackback:ping></item><item><title>英语口语常考话题参考范文</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/275.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 19:35:18 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/275.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>1.<font face="宋体">自我介绍</font><font face="Times New Roman">(self-introduction)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;　<font face="Times New Roman">Good&nbsp;morning,&nbsp;my&nbsp;dear&nbsp;professors.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s&nbsp;my&nbsp;pleasure&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;given&nbsp;a&nbsp;chance&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;interview.&nbsp;My&nbsp;name&nbsp;is&nbsp;XXX</font><font face="宋体">，</font><font face="Times New Roman">I&nbsp;am&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;years&nbsp;old.&nbsp;I&nbsp;come&nbsp;from&nbsp;XXX,&nbsp;a&nbsp;very&nbsp;beautiful&nbsp;city.&nbsp;My&nbsp;undergraduate&nbsp;period&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;accomplished&nbsp;in&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;university&nbsp;in&nbsp;July,&nbsp;2009,&nbsp;and&nbsp;now,&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;striving&nbsp;for&nbsp;obtaining&nbsp;a&nbsp;key&nbsp;to&nbsp;your&nbsp;prestigious&nbsp;universuty.</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;In&nbsp;the&nbsp;past&nbsp;two&nbsp;years&nbsp;I&nbsp;have&nbsp;been&nbsp;prepareing&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;postgraduate&nbsp;examination&nbsp;for&nbsp;it&nbsp;has&nbsp;been&nbsp;my&nbsp;dream&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;a&nbsp;postgraduate.&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;open-minded&nbsp;,quick&nbsp;in&nbsp;thought&nbsp;and&nbsp;very&nbsp;fond&nbsp;of&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;.In&nbsp;my&nbsp;spare&nbsp;time,I&nbsp;have&nbsp;broad&nbsp;interests&nbsp;like&nbsp;many&nbsp;other&nbsp;youngsters&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;will&nbsp;try&nbsp;my&nbsp;best&nbsp;to&nbsp;finish&nbsp;it&nbsp;no&nbsp;matter&nbsp;how&nbsp;difficult&nbsp;it&nbsp;is..I&nbsp;like&nbsp;reading&nbsp;books,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;those&nbsp;about&nbsp;XXX.Frequently&nbsp;I&nbsp;exchange&nbsp;with&nbsp;other&nbsp;people&nbsp;by&nbsp;making&nbsp;comments&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;forum&nbsp;on&nbsp;line.In&nbsp;addition,&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;a&nbsp;person&nbsp;with&nbsp;great&nbsp;perseverance.&nbsp;During&nbsp;my&nbsp;college&nbsp;years,&nbsp;I&nbsp;found&nbsp;web&nbsp;sign&nbsp;very&nbsp;interesting,&nbsp;so&nbsp;I&nbsp;learned&nbsp;it&nbsp;very&nbsp;hard.&nbsp;Therefore,&nbsp;I&nbsp;have&nbsp;a&nbsp;comparative&nbsp;good&nbsp;command&nbsp;of&nbsp;network&nbsp;application&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;skillful&nbsp;in&nbsp;searching&nbsp;for&nbsp;information&nbsp;on&nbsp;Internet.&nbsp;Well,&nbsp;in&nbsp;my&nbsp;spare&nbsp;time,&nbsp;I&nbsp;like&nbsp;basketball,&nbsp;tennis&nbsp;and&nbsp;Chinese&nbsp;chess.&nbsp;Also&nbsp;English&nbsp;is&nbsp;my&nbsp;favorite.&nbsp;I&nbsp;often&nbsp;go&nbsp;to&nbsp;English&nbsp;corner&nbsp;to&nbsp;practice&nbsp;my&nbsp;oral&nbsp;English,&nbsp;and&nbsp;write&nbsp;compositions&nbsp;to&nbsp;improve&nbsp;my&nbsp;written&nbsp;ability.&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;always&nbsp;believe&nbsp;that&nbsp;one&nbsp;will&nbsp;easily&nbsp;lag&nbsp;behind&nbsp;unless&nbsp;he&nbsp;keeps&nbsp;on&nbsp;learning&nbsp;.Of&nbsp;course,&nbsp;if&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;given&nbsp;a&nbsp;chance&nbsp;to&nbsp;study&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;famous&nbsp;University,&nbsp;I&nbsp;will&nbsp;concentrate&nbsp;on&nbsp;my&nbsp;study&nbsp;and&nbsp;make&nbsp;great&nbsp;efforts&nbsp;to&nbsp;master&nbsp;a&nbsp;good&nbsp;command&nbsp;of&nbsp;advance&nbsp;XXX.</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">Ok,&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;all,&nbsp;thank&nbsp;you&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;attention.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>2.<font face="宋体">考研原因&nbsp;</font><font face="Times New Roman">(reasons&nbsp;for&nbsp;my&nbsp;choice)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;several&nbsp;reasons&nbsp;accounting&nbsp;for&nbsp;my&nbsp;endeavor.</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;Above&nbsp;all,&nbsp;I&nbsp;have&nbsp;been&nbsp;deeply&nbsp;impressed&nbsp;by&nbsp;the&nbsp;academic&nbsp;atmosphere&nbsp;when&nbsp;I&nbsp;came&nbsp;here&nbsp;last&nbsp;summer.&nbsp;In&nbsp;my&nbsp;opinion,&nbsp;as&nbsp;one&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;most&nbsp;famous&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;in&nbsp;our&nbsp;country,&nbsp;it&nbsp;provides&nbsp;people&nbsp;with&nbsp;enough&nbsp;room&nbsp;to&nbsp;get&nbsp;further&nbsp;achievement.&nbsp;This&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;first&nbsp;reason.</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;second&nbsp;one&nbsp;is&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;long&nbsp;for&nbsp;doing&nbsp;research&nbsp;in&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;throughout&nbsp;my&nbsp;life.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s&nbsp;a&nbsp;pleasure&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;with&nbsp;my&nbsp;favorite&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;for&nbsp;lifetime.&nbsp;I&nbsp;suppose&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;most&nbsp;important&nbsp;factor&nbsp;in&nbsp;my&nbsp;decision.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;Thirdly,&nbsp;I&nbsp;learnt&nbsp;a&nbsp;lot&nbsp;from&nbsp;my&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;job&nbsp;during&nbsp;the&nbsp;past&nbsp;two&nbsp;years.&nbsp;However,&nbsp;I&nbsp;think&nbsp;further&nbsp;study&nbsp;is&nbsp;still&nbsp;urgent&nbsp;for&nbsp;me&nbsp;to&nbsp;realize&nbsp;self-value.&nbsp;Life&nbsp;is&nbsp;precious.&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;necessary&nbsp;to&nbsp;seize&nbsp;any&nbsp;chance&nbsp;for&nbsp;self-development,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;competitive&nbsp;modern&nbsp;world.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;In&nbsp;a&nbsp;word,&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;looking&nbsp;forward&nbsp;to&nbsp;making&nbsp;a&nbsp;solid&nbsp;foundation&nbsp;for&nbsp;future&nbsp;profession&nbsp;after&nbsp;two&nbsp;years&nbsp;study&nbsp;here.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>3.<font face="宋体">研究生期间你的计划&nbsp;</font><font face="Times New Roman">(plans&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;postgraduate&nbsp;study)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;First,&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;I&nbsp;can&nbsp;form&nbsp;systematic&nbsp;view&nbsp;of&nbsp;XXX.&nbsp;As&nbsp;for&nbsp;XXX,&nbsp;my&nbsp;express&nbsp;wish&nbsp;is&nbsp;to&nbsp;get&nbsp;a&nbsp;complete&nbsp;comprehension&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;formation&nbsp;and&nbsp;development&nbsp;as&nbsp;well&nbsp;as&nbsp;XXX.&nbsp;If&nbsp;possible,&nbsp;I&nbsp;will&nbsp;go&nbsp;on&nbsp;with&nbsp;my&nbsp;study&nbsp;for&nbsp;doctorate&nbsp;degree.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;In&nbsp;a&nbsp;word,&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;looking&nbsp;forward&nbsp;to&nbsp;making&nbsp;a&nbsp;solid&nbsp;foundation&nbsp;for&nbsp;future&nbsp;profession&nbsp;after&nbsp;two&nbsp;years&nbsp;study&nbsp;here.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>4&nbsp;.<font face="宋体">介绍你的家乡</font><font face="Times New Roman">(about&nbsp;hometown)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;from&nbsp;XXX,&nbsp;a&nbsp;famous&nbsp;city&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;long&nbsp;history&nbsp;over&nbsp;2,200&nbsp;years.&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;called&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;because&nbsp;there&nbsp;were&nbsp;lots&nbsp;of&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;even&nbsp;900&nbsp;years&nbsp;ago.&nbsp;The&nbsp;city&nbsp;lies&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;eastern&nbsp;part&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;province.&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;center&nbsp;of&nbsp;politics,&nbsp;economy&nbsp;and&nbsp;culture.&nbsp;Many&nbsp;celebrities&nbsp;were&nbsp;born&nbsp;here,&nbsp;for&nbsp;instance,&nbsp;XXX<font face="宋体">，</font><font face="Times New Roman">XXX&nbsp;and&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;.&nbsp;.&nbsp;You&nbsp;know,&nbsp;there&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;saying&nbsp;that&nbsp;&ldquo;The&nbsp;greatness&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;man&nbsp;lends&nbsp;a&nbsp;glory&nbsp;to&nbsp;a&nbsp;place&rdquo;.&nbsp;I&nbsp;think&nbsp;the&nbsp;city&nbsp;really&nbsp;deserves&nbsp;it.&nbsp;In&nbsp;addition,&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;famous&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;hot&nbsp;springs.&nbsp;They&nbsp;are&nbsp;known&nbsp;for&nbsp;high-quality.&nbsp;Visitors&nbsp;at&nbsp;home&nbsp;and&nbsp;abroad&nbsp;feel&nbsp;it&nbsp;comfortable&nbsp;bathing&nbsp;here.There&nbsp;is&nbsp;my&nbsp;beloved&nbsp;hometown.</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>5.<font face="宋体">你的家庭</font><font face="Times New Roman">(about&nbsp;family)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;four&nbsp;members&nbsp;in&nbsp;my&nbsp;family:&nbsp;my&nbsp;parents,&nbsp;my&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;and&nbsp;me.&nbsp;My&nbsp;father&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;technician&nbsp;in&nbsp;XXX.&nbsp;He&nbsp;often&nbsp;goes&nbsp;out&nbsp;on&nbsp;business&nbsp;and&nbsp;therefore,&nbsp;most&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;housework&nbsp;is&nbsp;done&nbsp;by&nbsp;my&nbsp;industrious&nbsp;mom.&nbsp;Climbing&nbsp;at&nbsp;weekends&nbsp;is&nbsp;our&nbsp;common&nbsp;interest.&nbsp;The&nbsp;fresh&nbsp;air&nbsp;and&nbsp;natural&nbsp;beauty&nbsp;can&nbsp;help&nbsp;us&nbsp;get&nbsp;rid&nbsp;of&nbsp;tiredness.&nbsp;They&nbsp;can&nbsp;strengthen&nbsp;our&nbsp;relation,&nbsp;too.During&nbsp;my&nbsp;prepareing&nbsp;for&nbsp;coming&nbsp;here,&nbsp;my&nbsp;parents&rsquo;love&nbsp;and&nbsp;support&nbsp;have&nbsp;always&nbsp;been&nbsp;my&nbsp;power&nbsp;and&nbsp;I&nbsp;hope&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;future&nbsp;I&nbsp;wil&nbsp;be&nbsp;able&nbsp;to&nbsp;repay&nbsp;them.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><strong>6.<font face="宋体">你的大学</font><font face="Times New Roman">(about&nbsp;university)</font></strong></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;University&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;oldest&nbsp;one&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;province.&nbsp;It&nbsp;was&nbsp;founded&nbsp;in&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;and&nbsp;covers&nbsp;an&nbsp;area&nbsp;of&nbsp;over&nbsp;XXX.&nbsp;The&nbsp;building&nbsp;area&nbsp;is&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;square&nbsp;meters.&nbsp;It&nbsp;develops&nbsp;into&nbsp;a&nbsp;comprehensive&nbsp;university&nbsp;with&nbsp;efforts&nbsp;of&nbsp;generations,&nbsp;especially&nbsp;after&nbsp;the&nbsp;reform&nbsp;and&nbsp;opening&nbsp;up.&nbsp;It&nbsp;takes&nbsp;the&nbsp;lead&nbsp;among&nbsp;the&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;universities&nbsp;with&nbsp;excellent&nbsp;teaching&nbsp;and&nbsp;scientific&nbsp;research&nbsp;ability.&nbsp;The&nbsp;library&nbsp;has&nbsp;the&nbsp;storage&nbsp;of&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;books&nbsp;and&nbsp;various&nbsp;research&nbsp;institutes&nbsp;are&nbsp;set&nbsp;up&nbsp;including&nbsp;XXX&nbsp;research&nbsp;centers.&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;teaching&nbsp;research&nbsp;experimental&nbsp;bases.&nbsp;For&nbsp;example,&nbsp;the&nbsp;computer&nbsp;center,&nbsp;analyzing-test&nbsp;center,&nbsp;modern&nbsp;education&nbsp;technical&nbsp;center&nbsp;and&nbsp;so&nbsp;on.</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/275.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=275</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=275&amp;key=53e5e026</trackback:ping></item><item><title>2010考研复试英语口语面试必备</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/274.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 19:33:32 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/274.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">20</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: '宋体'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">10</span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">考研复试英语口语面试必备 徐绽 来源：<a href="http://wdxuzhan.blog.sohu.com/144881720.html">http://wdxuzhan.blog.sohu.com/144881720.html</a></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;一、复试中的口试要求&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1<font face="宋体">、评价标准：</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(1)<font face="宋体">语言准确性（语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(2)<font face="宋体">话语的长短和连贯性（内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">(3)<font face="宋体">语言的灵活性和适合性（语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应）</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">2<font face="宋体">、口语测试一般包含如下两部分：</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力（<font face="Times New Roman">3--5</font><font face="宋体">分钟）</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><font face="宋体">第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法（</font><font face="Times New Roman">7--10</font><font face="宋体">分钟）。</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">3<font face="宋体">、评价成绩一般为：</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">优秀</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">b</font><font face="宋体">良好</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">c</font><font face="宋体">及格</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">　　<font face="Times New Roman">d</font><font face="宋体">不及格</font><font face="Times New Roman">--</font><font face="宋体">不具有口头表达能力</font></span><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">二、考研英语复试口语常见问题<font face="Times New Roman">30</font><font face="宋体">例</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">1.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">come</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">from?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">2.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">landscape</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">surrounds</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">hometown?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">3.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">during</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Spring</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Festival?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">4.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Tell</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">me</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">something</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">about</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">customs</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">hometown.</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">5.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Could</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">tell</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">me</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">something</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">about</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">family?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">6.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">social&nbsp;&nbsp;responsibilities</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">should</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">post-graduate</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">take?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">7.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Which&nbsp;kind&nbsp;of&nbsp;professor&nbsp;do&nbsp;you&nbsp;like&nbsp;best?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">8.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">does</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">friendship</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">mean</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you&nbsp;and&nbsp;what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">people</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">make</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">friend</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">9.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">major?&nbsp;&nbsp;How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">like</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">major?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">10.&nbsp;When<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">and</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">did</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">graduate?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">qualifications</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">obtained?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">11.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">impressed</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">when</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">were</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">at</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">12.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">best</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opinion?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">13.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">subjects</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">today</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">relevant</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">present-day</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">society?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Why</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">14.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">for</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">living?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">15.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">job</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">prospects?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">16.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">If</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">had</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opportunity</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">change</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">subject,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">would</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">it?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">17.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">spare</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">time</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">interests?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">18.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Where</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">been</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">traveling</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Which</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">place</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">interested</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">19.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">kind</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">differences</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the&nbsp;system&nbsp;of&nbsp;higher&nbsp;education</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">between</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">China</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">and</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">other&nbsp;countries?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">20.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">will</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">be</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">able</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">cope</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">English-demands</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">of</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">intended</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">program?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">21.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">difficulties</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you'll</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">encounter</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studies?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">22.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Why</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">did</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">choose</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">our</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">university?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">23.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">If&nbsp;there&nbsp;were&nbsp;an&nbsp;opportunity&nbsp;of&nbsp;studying&nbsp;abroad,&nbsp;what&nbsp;would&nbsp;you&nbsp;do?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">24.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Should</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">more</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">theory</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">or</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">more</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">practice?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Give</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">reasons,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">please.</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">25.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">intend</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">to</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">after</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">finish</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">26.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">serious</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">is</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">unemployment</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">among&nbsp;young&nbsp;people&nbsp;and&nbsp;what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">will</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you&nbsp;do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">if</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">cannot</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">find</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">a</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">job</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">after&nbsp;graduation?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">27.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">In</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">opinion,</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">what</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">are</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">serious</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">problems</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">associated</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">with</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">modern</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">life?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">28.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">think</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">have</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">been</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">most</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">important</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">changes</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">in</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">study&nbsp;field</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">over</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">the</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">past</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">5</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">years?</font><font face="宋体">　&nbsp;　&nbsp;</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">29.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">How</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">you</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">afford</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your&nbsp;tuition?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">30.<font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">Does</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">family</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">support</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">your</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">decision</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">on</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">studying?</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">What</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">help</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">do</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">they</font><font face="宋体">　</font><font face="Times New Roman">offer?</font></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-spacerun: 'yes'">&nbsp;</span></p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/274.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=274</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=274&amp;key=e018227a</trackback:ping></item><item><title>考研英语写作常用谚语100句</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/190.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2009 10:28:58 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/190.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>考研英语写作常用谚语100句</p><p>Actions speak louder than words.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 事实胜于雄辩。 <br />It's never too late to mend.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 亡羊补牢<br />Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。<br />A good book is a good friend.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好书如挚友。<br />Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 心之所愿，无所不成。<br />One today is worth two tomorrows.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一个今天胜似两个明天。<br />Poverty is stranger to industry.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 勤劳之人不受穷。<br />A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.&nbsp; 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。<br />Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点！<br />It is never too old to learn.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 活到老，学到老。 <br />From small beginning come great things.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 伟大始于渺小。<br />Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 天才不过是勤奋而已。 <br />A good beginning is half done.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 良好的开端是成功的一半。 <br />New wine in old bottles.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 旧瓶装新酒。<br />All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。<br />Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。<br />Good health is over wealth.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 健康是最大的财富。 <br />A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 吃一堑，长一智。<br />Better late than never.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。<br />A friend in need is a friend indeed.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 患难见真情。<br />Birds of a feather flock together.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 物以类聚，人以群分。<br />Complacency is the enemy of study.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学习的敌人是自己的满足。 <br />Content is better than riches.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 知足者常乐。 <br />Books and friends should be few but good.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 读书如交友，应求少而精。<br />All that ends well is well.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 结果好，就一切都好。 <br />A close mouth catches no flies.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 病从口入。 <br />By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。 <br />Care and diligence bring luck.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。<br />A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.&nbsp;&nbsp; 一本好书，相伴一生。<br />A young idler, an old beggar.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。<br />Caution is the parent of safety.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 小心驶得万年船。 <br />A miss is as good as a mile.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 失之毫厘，差之千里。 <br />An apple a day keeps the doctor away.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一天一苹果，不用请医生。<br />Many hands make light work.　　&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人多力量大 <br />All things are difficult before they are easy.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 凡事总是由难而易。<br />As a man sows, so he shall reap.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 <br />Misfortunes never come alone/single.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 祸不单行。<br />A bad beginning makes a bad ending.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不善始者不善终。<br />No news is good news.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有消息就是好消息。 <br />No pains, no gains.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有付出就没有收获。<br />All that glitters is not gold.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 闪光的不一定都是金子。 <br />A sound mind in a sound body.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。 <br />Don&lsquo;t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 今日事，今日毕。<br />Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.&nbsp; 早睡早起身体好。<br />East or west, home is best.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 东好西好，还是家里最好。<br />Diligence is the mother of success.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 勤奋是成功之母。<br />Easier said than done.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 说得容易，做得难。 <br />Do as you would be done by.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 己所不欲，勿施于人。<br />Eat to live, but not live to eat.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 <br />Life is not all roses.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 人生并不是康庄大道。<br />Every little helps a mickle.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。<br />Fortune favors those who use their judgement.&nbsp;&nbsp; 机遇偏爱善断之人。<br />Every man has his faults.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 金无足赤，人无完人。<br />A candle lights others and consumes itself.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。 <br />All roads lead to Rome.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 条条大路通罗马。<br />Every man is the architect of his own fortune.&nbsp;&nbsp; 自己的命运自己掌握。<br />Fact speak louder than words.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 事实胜于雄辩。<br />God helps those who help themselves.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 自助者天助。 <br />Good advice is beyond all price.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 忠告是无价宝。<br />He who does not advance loses ground.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 逆水行舟，不进则退。<br />Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。<br />Like father, like son.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有其父必有其子。 <br />Honesty is the best policy.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 做人诚信为本。 <br />Gold will not buy anything.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 黄金并非万能。<br />Happiness takes no account of time.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 欢乐不觉时光过。<br />Adversity leads to prosperity.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 穷则思变。 <br />A friend is easier lost than found.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 得朋友难，失朋友易。 <br />He is wise that is honest.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 诚实者最明智。 <br />He laughs best who laughs last.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。 <br />Kill two birds with one stone.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 一箭双雕。<br />Knowledge is power.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 知识就是力量。 <br />Make hay while the sun shines.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 良机勿失。<br />Many heads are better than one.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。<br />No rose without a thorn.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有不带刺的玫瑰。 <br />Man proposes, God disposes.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 谋事在人，成事在天。<br />No smoke without fire.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 无风不起浪。<br />Success belongs to the persevering.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 坚持就是胜利。<br />The greatest talkers are always least doers.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。 <br />Time and tide wait for no man.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 时不我待。<br />Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 智者热爱真理，愚者回避真理<br />Practice makes perfect.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 熟能生巧<br />Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 患难见真情。 <br />Money isn't everything.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 钱不是万能的。<br />Rome is not built in a day.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。<br />Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood. 　　磨刀不误砍柴功。 　<br />Will is power.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 意志就是力量<br />Seeing is believing.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 眼见为实<br />Necessity is the mother of invention.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 需要是发明的动力。<br />Truth never fears investigation.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 事实从来不怕调查。<br />Virtue is fairer far than beauty.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 美德远远胜过美貌。 <br />Well begun is half done.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好的开端是成功的一半<br />Where there is life, there is hope.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。<br />Never fish in trouble water.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不要混水摸鱼。 <br />Reading makes a full man.&nbsp; 　　&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 读书使人完善<br />Speech is silver, silence is gold.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 能言是银，沉默是金。 <br />You cannot burn the candle at both ends.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过分耗。<br />You cannot eat your cake and have it.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。<br />Time cures all things.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 时间是医治一切创伤的良药。<br />Where there is a will, there is a way.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有志者事竟成。 <br />Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.&nbsp; 脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。</p><p>&nbsp;资料来自于徐绽老师的分享。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/190.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=190</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=190&amp;key=dc4d8669</trackback:ping></item><item><title>考研英语常用固定搭配500个</title><author>mjzhhh@163.com (zhangling)</author><link>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/189.html</link><pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2009 10:27:42 +0800</pubDate><guid>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/189.html</guid><description><![CDATA[<p>(一)名词的固定搭配<br />by accident&nbsp;&nbsp; 偶然&nbsp; on account of&nbsp; 因为，由于<br />in addition&nbsp;&nbsp; 另外&nbsp; in addition to&nbsp; 除&hellip;&hellip;之外(包括)<br />in the air&nbsp;&nbsp; 在流行中，在传播中 <br />on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说<br />on the basis of&nbsp; 根据，在&hellip;&hellip;的基础上<br />at (the) best&nbsp; 充其量，至多<br />for the better&nbsp; 好转，改善<br />on board&nbsp;&nbsp; 在船(车、飞机)上<br />out of breath&nbsp; 喘不过气来<br />on business&nbsp;&nbsp; 因公，因事<br />in any case&nbsp;&nbsp; 无论如何，总之<br />in case of&nbsp;&nbsp; 假使，万一<br />in case&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 假如，以防(万一)，免得<br />in line&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 成一直线，排成一行<br />in line with&nbsp; 与&hellip;&hellip;一致，按照<br />at a loss&nbsp;&nbsp; 困惑，不知所措<br />by all means&nbsp; 无论如何，必定<br />by means of&nbsp;&nbsp; 借助于，用<br />by no means&nbsp;&nbsp; 决不<br />in memory of&nbsp; 纪念<br />at the mercy of&nbsp; 在&hellip;&hellip;支配下<br />by mistake&nbsp;&nbsp; 错误地<br />at the moment&nbsp; 现在，此刻<br />for a moment&nbsp; 片刻，一会儿<br />for the moment&nbsp; 现在，暂时<br />in a moment&nbsp;&nbsp; 立刻，马上<br />as a result of&nbsp; 由于&hellip;&hellip;的结果<br />in return&nbsp;&nbsp; 作为报答，作为回报<br />on the road&nbsp;&nbsp; 在旅途中<br />as a rule&nbsp;&nbsp; 规章，规则；通常，照例<br />in the long run&nbsp; 最终，从长远观点看<br />for the sake of&nbsp; 为了&hellip;&hellip;起见 <br />on sale&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 出售；贱卖<br />on a large scale 大规模地<br />on a small scale 小规模地<br />in secret&nbsp;&nbsp; 秘密地，私下地<br />in a sense&nbsp;&nbsp; 从某种意义上说<br />in shape&nbsp;&nbsp; 处于良好状态<br />on the side&nbsp;&nbsp; 作为兼职，额外<br />at the same time 但是，然而，同时<br />at times&nbsp;&nbsp; 有时<br />for the time being 目前，暂时<br />from time to time 有时，不时<br />in no time&nbsp;&nbsp; 立即，马上<br />in time&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 及时，适时地<br />on time&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 准时<br />on top of&nbsp;&nbsp; 在&hellip;&hellip;之上<br />out of touch&nbsp; 失去联系<br />in truth&nbsp;&nbsp; 事实上，实际上，的确<br />on try&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试穿<br />by turns&nbsp;&nbsp; 轮流，交替地<br />in turn&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 依次，轮流<br />in vain&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 徒劳，无效<br />a variety of&nbsp; 种种，各种<br />by virtue of&nbsp; 由于<br />make a/the difference 有影响，很重要<br />carry/bring into effect&nbsp; 使生效，使起作用<br />put into effect&nbsp; 实行，生效<br />come/go into effect 生效，实施<br />take effect&nbsp;&nbsp; 生效，起作用<br />catch one&rsquo;s eye&nbsp; 引人注目<br />keep an eye on&nbsp; 留意，照看<br />make faces&nbsp;&nbsp; 做鬼脸<br />find fault&nbsp;&nbsp; 埋怨，挑剔<br />catch fire&nbsp;&nbsp; 着火<br />come/go into force 生效，实施<br />make friends&nbsp; 交朋友，友好相处<br />be friends with&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;友好，与&hellip;&hellip;交上朋友<br />make fun of&nbsp;&nbsp; 取笑，嘲弄<br />keep one&rsquo;s head&nbsp; 保持镇静<br />lose one&rsquo;s head&nbsp; 不知所措<br />keep house&nbsp;&nbsp; 管理家务，做家务<br />throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明<br />bear/keep in mind 记住<br />have in mind&nbsp; 记住，考虑到，想到<br />make up one&rsquo;s mind 下决心<br />come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转<br />put in order&nbsp; 整理，检修<br />keep/hold pace with 跟上，与&hellip;&hellip;同步<br />play a part&nbsp;&nbsp; 起作用<br />take place&nbsp;&nbsp; 发生，进行<br />take the place of 代替<br />make progress&nbsp; 进步，进展<br />give rise to&nbsp; 引起，使发生<br />make sense&nbsp;&nbsp; 讲得通，有意义<br />catch the sight of 发现，突然看见<br />(go) on the stage 当演员<br />take one&rsquo;s time&nbsp; 不急不忙，从容进行<br />keep in touch&nbsp; 保持联系<br />keep track&nbsp;&nbsp; 通晓事态，注意动向<br />lose track&nbsp;&nbsp; 失去联系<br />make use of&nbsp;&nbsp; 利用</p><p>(二)动词的固定搭配<br />account for&nbsp;&nbsp; 说明(原因等)<br />aim at&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 瞄准，针对<br />allow for&nbsp;&nbsp; 考虑到<br />arrive at&nbsp;&nbsp; 达成，得出<br />ask after&nbsp;&nbsp; 询问，问候<br />call on/upon&nbsp; 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁<br />call up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 召集，动员；打电话<br />care for&nbsp;&nbsp; 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲<br />carry off&nbsp;&nbsp; 夺去<br />carry on&nbsp;&nbsp; 继续下去；从事，经营<br />carry out&nbsp;&nbsp; 贯彻，执行；实现<br />count up&nbsp;&nbsp; 把&hellip;&hellip;相加<br />cover up&nbsp;&nbsp; 掩饰，掩盖<br />cut across&nbsp;&nbsp; 走捷径，抄近路<br />deal with&nbsp;&nbsp; 处理，对付，安排<br />do without&nbsp;&nbsp; 没有&hellip;&hellip;也行<br />fill in/out&nbsp;&nbsp; 填充，填写<br />get at&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 得到，接近；意思是<br />get into&nbsp;&nbsp; 进入，陷入<br />go for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护<br />go through&nbsp;&nbsp; 经历，经受；详细检查<br />live on/by&nbsp;&nbsp; 靠&hellip;&hellip;生活，以&hellip;&hellip;为食<br />live through&nbsp; 度过，经受过<br />look for&nbsp;&nbsp; 寻找，寻求<br />look into&nbsp;&nbsp; 调查，观察，过问；窥视<br />look over&nbsp;&nbsp; 检查，查看，调查<br />look through&nbsp; 仔细查看，浏览，温习<br />make for&nbsp;&nbsp; 走向，驶向；有助于<br />occur to&nbsp;&nbsp; 被想到，被想起<br />play with&nbsp;&nbsp; 以&hellip;&hellip;为消遣，玩弄<br />refer to&nbsp;&nbsp; 参考，查阅，涉及，提到<br />run for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 竞选<br />run into&nbsp;&nbsp; 撞上，偶然碰见<br />see to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 注意，负责，照料，修理<br />send for&nbsp;&nbsp; 派人去请，召唤；索取<br />check up (on)&nbsp; 校对，检查，检验<br />cheer up&nbsp;&nbsp; 使高兴，使振奋<br />clear away&nbsp;&nbsp; 扫除，收拾<br />clear up&nbsp;&nbsp; 收拾；澄清；放晴<br />make it clear that 弄清楚<br />come off&nbsp;&nbsp; 实现，成功，奏效<br />come on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演<br />come out&nbsp;&nbsp; 出版；出现，显露；结果是<br />come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原<br />cut down&nbsp;&nbsp; 削减，降低<br />cut off&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 切断；删去；停止<br />cut out&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 删除<br />die down&nbsp;&nbsp; 渐渐消失，平息<br />get up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 起床；增加，增强<br />give away&nbsp;&nbsp; 泄露；分送<br />give back&nbsp;&nbsp; 送还，恢复<br />give in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 交上；投降，屈服<br />give up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 停止，放弃<br />go ahead&nbsp;&nbsp; 开始，前进；领先<br />go by&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 过去<br />go down&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 下降，降低；被载入，传下去<br />go off&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 爆炸，发射；动身，离开<br />go out&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 外出；熄灭<br />go over&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 检查，审查；复习，重温<br />go up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 上升，增加；建起<br />hand down&nbsp;&nbsp; 流传下来，传给，往下传<br />hand in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 交上，递交<br />hang on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 抓紧不放；继续下去<br />make up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装<br />mix up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 混淆，混合，搞糊涂<br />pass away&nbsp;&nbsp; 去世，逝世<br />pass out&nbsp;&nbsp; 失去知觉，昏倒<br />pay back&nbsp;&nbsp; 偿还，回报<br />pay off&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 还清(债)<br />pay up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 全部付清<br />pick out&nbsp;&nbsp; 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出<br />pick up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会<br />pull down&nbsp;&nbsp; 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低<br />pull off&nbsp;&nbsp; 脱(帽、衣)<br />pull on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 穿，戴<br />pull out&nbsp;&nbsp; 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出<br />put away&nbsp;&nbsp; 放好，收好；储存<br />put down&nbsp;&nbsp; 记下，放下；镇压，平定<br />put forward&nbsp;&nbsp; 提出<br />shut out&nbsp;&nbsp; 排除<br />sit in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 列席，旁听<br />sit up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 迟睡，熬夜<br />speed up&nbsp;&nbsp; 使加速<br />stand out&nbsp;&nbsp; 突出，显眼<br />take on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 呈现；接纳，承担，从事<br />take over&nbsp;&nbsp; 接管，接办<br />take up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 占据；开始；拿起，接收<br />take up with&nbsp; 和&hellip;&hellip;交往，忍受，采用<br />think over&nbsp;&nbsp; 仔细考虑<br />throw away&nbsp;&nbsp; 扔掉，抛弃<br />touch up&nbsp;&nbsp; 润色，改进<br />turn down&nbsp;&nbsp; 拧小，调低；拒绝<br />turn in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 交出，上缴；转身进入<br />turn on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 接通，打开<br />wear out&nbsp;&nbsp; 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭<br />while away&nbsp;&nbsp; 消磨(时间)<br />wipe out&nbsp;&nbsp; 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭<br />work out&nbsp;&nbsp; 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出<br />work up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 引起，激起；逐渐上升<br />work on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从事于，努力做<br />get down to&nbsp;&nbsp; 开始，着手<br />get out of&nbsp;&nbsp; 逃避，改掉<br />get the better of 占上风，胜过<br />have got&nbsp;&nbsp; 有<br />give oneself away 泄露，露马脚<br />give oneself up&nbsp; 自首，投降，投案<br />give way to&nbsp;&nbsp; 给&hellip;&hellip;让路，被&hellip;&hellip;代替<br />go along with&nbsp; 陪同前往，随行<br />go back on&nbsp;&nbsp; 违背<br />go in for&nbsp;&nbsp; 从事，致力于，追求<br />go before&nbsp;&nbsp; 居前 <br />hang on to&nbsp;&nbsp; 紧握住，坚持下去<br />have to/have got to 不得不，必须<br />have to do with&nbsp; 与&hellip;&hellip;有关<br />keep out of&nbsp; 躲开，置身&hellip;&hellip;之外<br />stand up for&nbsp; 为&hellip;&hellip;辩护；维护<br />stand up to&nbsp;&nbsp; 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起<br />come to stay&nbsp; 木已成舟<br />stay by&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 守在一边<br />take...as&nbsp;&nbsp; 把&hellip;&hellip;作为<br />think of...as&nbsp; 把&hellip;&hellip;看做是，以为&hellip;&hellip;是<br />think better of&nbsp; 改变主意，重新考虑</p><p>(三)形容词的固定搭配<br />be able to (do)&nbsp; 能(做)，会(做)<br />be about to (do) 即将，正要<br />be absent from&nbsp; 缺勤，缺课<br />be abundant in&nbsp; 富于，富有<br />be accustomed to 习惯于<br />be acquainted with 与&hellip;&hellip;相识，熟悉<br />be active in&nbsp; 积极于<br />be afraid of&nbsp; 恐怕，害怕，担忧<br />be alive to&nbsp;&nbsp; 发觉，感觉，对&hellip;&hellip;敏感<br />be angry at&nbsp;&nbsp; 因某事生气<br />be bent on&nbsp;&nbsp; 热恋于，一心想<br />be beside oneself 忘乎所以<br />be better off&nbsp; 处境较好，情况好转<br />be born in&nbsp;&nbsp; 出生于&hellip;&hellip;<br />be born of&nbsp;&nbsp; 出生于&hellip;&hellip;(家庭)<br />be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不<br />be buried in&nbsp; 沉思，陷入，专心于<br />be capable of&nbsp; 能够<br />be confident in&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;有信心<br />be characterized by 以&hellip;&hellip;为特征<br />be clever at&nbsp; 擅长于<br />be combined with 与&hellip;&hellip;结合<br />be composed of&nbsp; 由&hellip;&hellip;组成<br />be concerned about 关心，挂念<br />be connected with 与&hellip;&hellip;有关<br />be coupled with&nbsp; 与&hellip;&hellip;配合<br />be covered with&nbsp; 被&hellip;&hellip;覆盖<br />be crowded with&nbsp; 挤满，拥塞<br />be curious to (do) 很想(做)<br />be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖<br />be derived from&nbsp; 由&hellip;&hellip;得到<br />be determined to (do) 决心(做)<br />be good for&nbsp;&nbsp; 适于，在&hellip;&hellip;期间有效<br />be grateful to&nbsp; 感谢，感激<br />be identified as 被认为是<br />be independent of 脱离&hellip;&hellip;而独立，与&hellip;&hellip;无关<br />be indispensable for 对&hellip;&hellip;必不可少的<br />be interested in&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;感兴趣<br />be involved in&nbsp;&nbsp; 包括&hellip;&hellip;中，被卷入<br />be involved with&nbsp; 涉及<br />be kind enough to (do) 承&hellip;&hellip;好意，恳请<br />be known as&nbsp;&nbsp; 被称作&hellip;&hellip;，以&hellip;&hellip;著称<br />be well off&nbsp;&nbsp; 生活富裕<br />be pleased to (do) 乐于<br />be pleased with&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;感到满意<br />be popular with&nbsp; 得人心的，受&hellip;&hellip;欢迎的<br />be possessed of&nbsp; 具有，拥有<br />be prepared for&nbsp; 做&hellip;&hellip;打算；对&hellip;&hellip;做好准备<br />be present at&nbsp; 出席<br />be proud of&nbsp;&nbsp; 以&hellip;&hellip;自豪，因&hellip;&hellip;感到满意<br />be provided with 装备有<br />be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)<br />be ready for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为&hellip;&hellip;准备好<br />be regarded as&nbsp; 被认为是，被当做是<br />be rich in&nbsp;&nbsp; 富于<br />be rid of&nbsp;&nbsp; 除去，摆脱<br />get rid of&nbsp;&nbsp; 摆脱，除掉<br />be satisfied with 对&hellip;&hellip;满意，满足于<br />be second to&nbsp; 次于<br />be short for&nbsp; 是&hellip;&hellip;的缩写(简称)<br />be short of&nbsp;&nbsp; 短缺<br />be sick for&nbsp;&nbsp; 渴望<br />be sick in bed&nbsp; 病在床上<br />be sick of&nbsp;&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;感到厌倦<br />be sorry for&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;感到抱歉<br />be sure to (do)&nbsp; 一定，必定<br />be surprised at&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;感到惊奇<br />be taken aback&nbsp; 吃惊 <br />be taken by surprise 被突袭<br />be terrified at&nbsp; 被&hellip;&hellip;吓一跳<br />be lost in thought 沉思<br />be through with&nbsp; 结束<br />be tired from&nbsp; 因&hellip;&hellip;而疲乏<br />be tired of&nbsp;&nbsp; 厌烦；对&hellip;&hellip;厌倦<br />be tired out&nbsp; 疲倦极了<br />be torn open&nbsp; 被撕开<br />be true of&nbsp;&nbsp; 适用于</p><p>(四)其他重要的固定搭配<br />above all&nbsp;&nbsp; 首先，毕竟<br />after all&nbsp;&nbsp; 终于，毕竟；虽然这样<br />at all&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 完全，根本<br />all but&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 几乎，差一点<br />all over&nbsp;&nbsp; 遍及，到处<br />in all&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 总共，总计<br />not at all&nbsp;&nbsp; 一点也不<br />all out&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 全力以赴，竭尽全力<br />leave alone&nbsp;&nbsp; 听其自然，更不用说<br />along with&nbsp;&nbsp; 与&hellip;&hellip;一起<br />one after another 一个接一个<br />one another&nbsp;&nbsp; 互相<br />anything but&nbsp; 除&hellip;&hellip;以外任何事(物)，根本不<br />as...as&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 像&hellip;&hellip;一样<br />as for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 至于，就&hellip;&hellip;方面说<br />as if&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好像，仿佛<br />as though&nbsp;&nbsp; 好像，仿佛<br />as to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 至于，关于<br />as well&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 也，又<br />as well as&nbsp;&nbsp; (除&hellip;&hellip;之外)也，既&hellip;&hellip;又<br />not as/so...as&nbsp; 不如&hellip;&hellip;那样<br />back and forth&nbsp; 往返，来来往往地<br />back of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在&hellip;&hellip;后部，在&hellip;&hellip;背部<br />because of&nbsp;&nbsp; 由于，因为<br />had better&nbsp;&nbsp; 最好还是，应该<br />both...and&nbsp;&nbsp; 既&hellip;&hellip;又&hellip;&hellip;，两个都<br />but for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 除&hellip;&hellip;以外，倘没有，除非<br />each other&nbsp;&nbsp; 互相<br />either...or&nbsp;&nbsp; 或&hellip;&hellip;或，不是&hellip;&hellip;就是；无论&hellip;&hellip;还是<br />or else&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 否则，要不然<br />even if/though&nbsp; 即使，虽然<br />even then&nbsp;&nbsp; 即使那样，连，都<br />except for&nbsp;&nbsp; 除&hellip;&hellip;之外<br />as/so far as&nbsp; 远至，到&hellip;&hellip;程度<br />by far&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &hellip;&hellip;得多，最<br />far from&nbsp;&nbsp; 远非，远离<br />so far&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 迄今为止<br />first of all&nbsp; 首先，第一<br />if only&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要是&hellip;&hellip;就好了<br />in itself&nbsp;&nbsp; 本身<br />at last&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 最终，终于<br />at least&nbsp;&nbsp; 至少，最低程度<br />no less than&nbsp; 决不少于，不亚(次)于<br />a little&nbsp;&nbsp; 一点；一些，少许<br />little by little 逐渐地<br />quite a little&nbsp; 相当多，不少<br />no longer&nbsp;&nbsp; 不再，已不<br />a great/good many of 许多，大量<br />many a&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 许多的<br />more and more&nbsp; 越来越<br />more or less&nbsp; 或多或少<br />no more than&nbsp; 不过，仅仅；和&hellip;&hellip;一样不<br />at (the) most&nbsp; 最多，至少，不超过<br />make the most of 充分利用<br />neither...nor&nbsp; 既不&hellip;&hellip;也不<br />every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔<br />just now&nbsp;&nbsp; 刚才，一会儿以前<br />now and then&nbsp; 时而，不时<br />now that&nbsp;&nbsp; 既然，由于<br />off and on&nbsp;&nbsp; 断断续续，不时地<br />and so on&nbsp;&nbsp; 等等<br />all at once&nbsp;&nbsp; 突然；同时，一起<br />at once&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 立刻，马上<br />once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次<br />once more&nbsp;&nbsp; 再一次，又一次<br />by oneself&nbsp;&nbsp; 独自地，单独地<br />every other&nbsp;&nbsp; 每隔一个地<br />other than&nbsp;&nbsp; 不同于<br />over and over (again)&nbsp; 一再，再三<br />all right&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 好，行<br />all round&nbsp;&nbsp; 周围，处处<br />ever since&nbsp;&nbsp; 从那时起，自那时以来<br />and so on/forth&nbsp; 等等<br />ever so&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 非常，极其<br />or so&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 大约，左右<br />so...as to&nbsp;&nbsp; 结果是；如此&hellip;&hellip;以至于<br />so that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 以便，为的是；结果是<br />so...that&nbsp;&nbsp; 如此&hellip;&hellip;以至于<br />such as&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 像&hellip;&hellip;那样的；诸如，例如<br />such...that&nbsp;&nbsp; 那样的&hellip;&hellip;以致<br />that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即<br />up to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 起来，从事于，忙于；直至<br />what about&nbsp;&nbsp; (对于)&hellip;&hellip;怎么样<br />what if&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 如果&hellip;&hellip;将会怎样，即使&hellip;&hellip;又有什么要紧<br />whether...or&nbsp; 是&hellip;&hellip;还是，不管&hellip;&hellip;还是<br />go wrong&nbsp;&nbsp; 发生故障，出毛病<br />and yet&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 可是，然而<br />as yet&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 到目前(那时)为止<br />apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错<br />cling to&nbsp;&nbsp; 粘住；依附；坚持<br />collide with&nbsp; 抵触<br />compensate for&nbsp; 补偿，赔偿<br />comply with&nbsp;&nbsp; 照做，遵照，应允<br />conceive of&nbsp;&nbsp; 设想，构思；以为<br />conform to&nbsp;&nbsp; 遵守，依照，符合，顺应<br />consult with&nbsp; 商量，商议<br />cooperate with&nbsp; 合作，协作，相配合<br />cope with&nbsp;&nbsp; 竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理<br />deduce from&nbsp;&nbsp; 演绎，推断<br />derive from&nbsp;&nbsp; 导出，由&hellip;&hellip;来<br />impose on&nbsp;&nbsp; 把&hellip;&hellip;强加给<br />intervene in&nbsp; 干涉，干预；插入<br />originate in/from 起源，发生；首创，创造<br />participate in&nbsp; 参与，参加；分享<br />preside at/over&nbsp; 主持<br />prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行，盛行<br />reconcile to/with&nbsp; 使一致<br />reign over&nbsp;&nbsp; 统治；盛行<br />restrain from&nbsp; 抑制，制止<br />sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭<br />scrape through&nbsp; 擦过，勉强通过<br />testify to&nbsp;&nbsp; 说明，证实<br />flare up&nbsp;&nbsp; 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒<br />queue up&nbsp;&nbsp; 排队，排队等待<br />acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解<br />correspondence with通信<br />congratulations on 祝贺<br />dependence on&nbsp; 依靠；依赖；信赖<br />dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平<br />in sequence&nbsp;&nbsp; 依次，逐一<br />at stake&nbsp;&nbsp; 在危险中，利害攸关<br />in accordance with 与&hellip;&hellip;一致<br />on behalf of&nbsp; 代表&hellip;&hellip;，为了&hellip;&hellip;<br />accustomed to&nbsp; 习惯于<br />on the sly&nbsp;&nbsp; 偷偷地，冷不防地<br />in excess of&nbsp; 超过</p><p>(五)超纲的其他固定搭配<br />put into practice 落实<br />get out of control 失控<br />be satisfied with 满足<br />be satisfied with 满意<br />hardly...when&nbsp; 刚&hellip;&hellip;就&hellip;&hellip;<br />come to a conclusion 得出结论<br />avoid doing sth.&nbsp; 避免干某事<br />decline invitation&nbsp; 辞谢邀请<br />agree on/upon&nbsp;&nbsp; 取得一致意见<br />may (might) as well&nbsp; 还是&hellip;&hellip;好<br />come after&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 跟随<br />in support of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 支持<br />be different from&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 与&hellip;&hellip;不同<br />lie up&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 躺着休息<br />ask for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 要价<br />without question&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 毫无疑问<br />out of the question&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 绝不可能<br />beside the point&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 离题<br />refresh one&rsquo;s memory&nbsp;&nbsp; 使人记起<br />bring to mind&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 使人想起<br />in one&rsquo;s will&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在&hellip;&hellip;遗嘱中<br />of one&rsquo;s free will&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 出于自愿<br />above all&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 最重要的<br />first of all&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 首先<br />with ease&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 容易，不费力<br />at ease&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不拘束<br />prepare for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 准备<br />get to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 开始；到达<br />by the moment&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 到&hellip;&hellip;时<br />have intention of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有意，打算<br />no intention of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 无意，不打算<br />have not the least idea of&nbsp; 不知道<br />have no desire for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;没有欲望<br />have desire to do sth.&nbsp;&nbsp; 想做某事<br />have sth. in stock&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有现货<br />be on sale&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 出售<br />be in demand&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 需要<br />be particular about&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 讲究<br />the key to&hellip;&hellip;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 的答案(线索、办法)<br />pass over&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不注意，忽视<br />pass for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 被认为(当做)<br />get out&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 使&hellip;&hellip;出去<br />now that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 既然，由于<br />be of little value&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 没什么价值<br />all the way&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从远道，从头至尾<br />cure sb. Of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 治好某人&hellip;&hellip;<br />at one&rsquo;s wits end&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不知所措<br />pull back&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 撤退<br />pull round&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 掉头，转向；康复<br />be on good terms with sb.&nbsp; 与某人友好<br />put sb. Through&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为某人接通电话<br />entitle sb. (to do) sth.&nbsp; 给予某人(干)某事的权利<br />beyond one&rsquo;s power&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 超出某人的能力<br />take charge of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 负责<br />take interest in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;发生兴趣<br />take a chance&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 冒一下险<br />ahead of schedule&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 提前<br />part with&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 放弃，离开<br />turn away&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 转变方向；拒绝<br />be it that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 即使<br />make an attempt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试图<br />in the mood for sth.&nbsp;&nbsp; 对某事有心境<br />escape doing sth.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 躲避干某事<br />make up for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 弥补<br />come up with&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 提出<br />set a limit to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 限制<br />within the limit of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在&hellip;&hellip;范围内<br />call at&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 访问<br />call on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 号召<br />go blank&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (头脑)变成空白<br />go dim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (大脑)混沌<br />break away from&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从&hellip;&hellip;脱离<br />be subjected to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 遭受<br />be attached to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 附属于<br />in no time&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 立即<br />by all means&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 务必<br />not on any account&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 决不<br />take pains to do sth.&nbsp;&nbsp; 费尽苦心做某事<br />a multitude of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 大量(接复数名词)<br />give suspicion to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 对&hellip;&hellip;怀疑<br />make provision for&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为&hellip;&hellip;作准备<br />be involved in&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 卷入，陷入<br />be assigned to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 被分配给&hellip;&hellip;</p><p>资料来自于徐绽老师的分享。</p>]]></description><category>英语ENG</category><comments>http://www.zhangling.net/info/post/189.html#comment</comments><wfw:comment>http://www.zhangling.net/info/</wfw:comment><wfw:commentRss>http://www.zhangling.net/info/feed.asp?cmt=189</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.zhangling.net/info/cmd.asp?act=tb&amp;id=189&amp;key=79013320</trackback:ping></item></channel></rss>
